Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1: 92 percent / H2O; ethanol / 15 h / Ambient temperature; pH 5
2: 88 percent / H2, piperidine / 5percent Pd/C / methanol; H2O / 14 h / 75.01 Torr
3: 58 percent / H2O; ethanol / 15 h / Ambient temperature; pH 5
4: 70 percent / H2, 3N NaOH / 5percent Pd/C / methanol; H2O / 14 h / 75.01 Torr
5: 82 percent / N,N,N',N'-tetramethylguanidine / dimethylformamide / 6 h / Ambient temperature
6: 91 percent / Et3N / dimethylformamide / 1.5 h / 0 °C
7: 67 percent / N-bromosuccinimide / CCl4 / 0.83 h / Heating; Irradiation
8: 54 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0 deg C, 1 h; room temp., 2 h
9: 93 percent / H2 / 5percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 15 h / Ambient temperature
10: 86 percent / Ph3P, 95percent diethyl azodicarboxylate / toluene / 0 deg C, 15 min; room temp., 4 h
11: 76 percent / CF3COOH / 0.5 h / 0 °C
12: 90 percent / N-<3-(dimethylamino)propyl>-N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride / acetonitrile / 5 h / 0 °C
13: 89 percent / CF3COOH / 0.5 h / 0 °C
14: 73 percent / N-<3-(dimethylamino)propyl>-N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride / acetonitrile / 5 h / 0 °C
15: 1.) NH4F, 2.) 1N NaOH / 1.) 80percent aq. THF, room temp., 40 min, 2.) water, THF
16: 75 percent / N-hydroxysuccinimide, N-<3-(dimethylamino)propyl>-N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride; N-methylmorpholine / acetonitrile / 0 deg C, 3 h; room temp., 2 h
17: 43 percent / CF3COOH / 1.75 h / 0 °C
With
piperidine; 4-methyl-morpholine; ammonium fluoride; sodium hydroxide; 1-hydroxy-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione; N-Bromosuccinimide; hydrogen; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; trifluoroacetic acid; diethylazodicarboxylate; N,N,N',N'-tetramethylguanidine;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
methanol; tetrachloromethane; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19960790816