Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 4 percent / PPA / dioxane / 3 h / 60 °C
2: 64 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 1.5 h / Heating
3: 88 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 3.5 h / Heating
4: 95 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 1.5 h / Heating
5: 60 percent / piperidine, pyridine / ethanol / 14 h / Heating
6: NaOAc
7: 1.) thallium(III) nitrate; 2.) 10percent HCl / 1.) MeOH, 36-38 deg C, 10 h; 2.) MeOH, reflux, 3 h
8: 91 percent / AlBr3 / acetonitrile / 0.42 h / 40 °C
9: 92 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / methanol; ethyl acetate
10: 80 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 6 h / Heating
11: 46 percent / NaBH4 / PdCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.67 h / 14 - 17 °C
12: 92 percent / TsOH*H2O / toluene / 0.33 h / Heating
13: 20percent KOH / ethanol / 0.67 h / Heating
With
piperidine; pyridine; hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; aluminum tri-bromide; hydrogen; sodium acetate; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; thallium(III) nitrate;
palladium on activated charcoal; palladium dichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; ethanol; water; ethyl acetate; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.62.826