Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: 96 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
2.1: 99 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 20 °C
3.1: 87 percent / oxalyl chloride; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
4.1: t-BuOK / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C
4.2: 100 percent / tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 20 °C
5.1: 100 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
6.1: 96 percent / 2,6-lutidine; MsCl; LiCl / dimethylformamide / 0 °C
7.1: 86 percent / HMPA; MeLi / diethyl ether / -65 °C
8.1: 100 percent / PPTs / ethanol / 20 °C
9.1: 92 percent / imidazole; I2 / benzene / 20 °C
10.1: t-BuLi / diethyl ether; pentane / 0.25 h / -78 °C
10.2: 84 percent / diethyl ether; pentane
11.1: 29 percent / TiCl3(Oi-Pr) / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / -78 °C
12.1: 9-BBN / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C
12.2: 99 percent / NaOH; H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer; oxalyl dichloride; titanium(IV) trichloride isopropoxide; potassium tert-butylate; methyllithium; iodine; tert.-butyl lithium; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; diisobutylaluminium hydride; potassium carbonate; dimethyl sulfoxide; methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine; lithium chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; pentane; benzene;
3.1: Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction;
DOI:10.1021/ol060437x