Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: methyl halide / 16 h / Inert atmosphere; Heating
2.1: carbon dioxide / ethanol / 38 °C / 75007.5 Torr / Resolution of racemate
3.1: hydroxylamine / ethanol; water / 16 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.1: 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 0.5 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: 16 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: potassium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium acetate / 1,4-dioxane / 4 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube
7.1: bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; sodium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 0.33 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation; Sealed tube
With
bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; carbon dioxide; hydroxylamine; potassium acetate; sodium hydride; sodium carbonate; potassium carbonate; 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole;
In
1,4-dioxane; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; ethanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil;
6.1: |Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling / 7.1: |Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling;
DOI:10.1021/jm501185j