10319-77-4Relevant articles and documents
Facile and odorless one-pot process for the synthesis of N-substituted thioamides via TsCl-mediated Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes
Liu, Li-Feng,An, Na,Pi, Hong-Jun,Ying, Jun,Du, Wenting,Deng, Wei-Ping
, p. 979 - 981 (2011)
A facile and odorless one-pot thionation process for the synthesis of N-substituted thioamides using chemically stable and inexpensive thiourea reagent via the Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes, has been described. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.
Contribution of Solvents to Geometrical Preference in the Z/ E Equilibrium of N-Phenylthioacetamide
Chan, Erika S.,Hyodo, Tadashi,Ikeda, Hirotaka,Inagaki, Satoshi,Ohwada, Tomohiko,Otani, Yuko,Song, Shuyi,Tang, Yulan,Vu, Kim Anh L.,Yamaguchi, Kentaro
, (2021/06/28)
We studied the Z/E preference of N-phenylthioacetamide (thioacetanilide) derivatives in various solvents by means of 1H NMR spectroscopy, as well as molecular dynamics (MD) and other computational analyses. Our experimental results indicate that the Z/E isomer preference of secondary (NH)thioamides of N-phenylthioacetamides shows substantial solvent dependency, whereas the corresponding amides do not show solvent dependency of the Z/E isomer ratios. Detailed study of the solvent effects based on molecular dynamics simulations revealed that there are two main modes of hydrogen (H)-bond formation between solvent and (NH)thioacetamide, which influence the Z/E isomer preference of (NH)thioamides. DFT calculations of NH-thioamide in the presence of one or two explicit solvent molecules in the continuum solvent model can effectively mimic the solvation by multiple solvent molecules surrounding the thioamide in MD simulations and shed light on the precise nature of the interactions between thioamide and solvent. Orbital interaction analysis showed that, counterintuitively, the Z/E preference of NH-thioacetamides is mainly determined by steric repulsion, while that of sterically congested N-methylthioacetamides is mainly determined by thioamide conjugation.
Enaminones via ruthenium-catalyzed coupling of thioamides and α-diazocarbonyl compounds
Koduri, Naga D.,Wang, Zhiguo,Cannell, Garrett,Cooley, Kate,Lemma, Tsebaot Mesfin,Miao, Kun,Nguyen, Michael,Frohock, Bram,Castaneda, Maria,Scott, Halee,Albinescu, Dragos,Hussaini, Syed R.
, p. 7405 - 7414 (2014/09/17)
Enaminones can be prepared via the Rh2(OAc)4- catalyzed coupling of α-diazocarbonyl compounds with thioamides. However, rhodium is the most expensive and least abundant among the dominant precious metals used for catalysis. Furthermore, a very limited substrate scope is known for the intermolecular rhodium catalyzed coupling reaction. Therefore, there is a need to find a more economical catalyst substitute with a broad substrate scope. In this paper, we describe the use of Ru(II) catalysts for the synthesis of enaminones. The reaction can be performed efficiently with the Grubbs first-generation catalyst or [(Ph)3P]3RuCl2 in a sealed tube. Both catalysts are much less expensive than Rh 2(OAc)4. Secondary and tertiary thioamides, when reacted with α-diazodiesters, α-diazoketoesters, α-diazodiketones, and α-diazomonoketones give enaminones. Primary thioamides give thiazole derivatives when reacted with α-diazomonoketones. However, with other diazo compounds, primary thioamides also give enaminones. All enaminones are obtained in good yields and with good diastereoselectivity. Accordingly, the method described in this paper is an efficient and economical alternative to the Rh2(OAc)4-catalyzed coupling process.