1262139-41-2Relevant articles and documents
Preparation, characterization and use of 1,3-disulfonic acid imidazolium hydrogen sulfate as an efficient, halogen-free and reusable ionic liquid catalyst for the trimethylsilyl protection of hydroxyl groups and deprotection of the obtained trimethylsilanes
Shirini, Farhad,Khaligh, Nader Ghaffari,Akbari-Dadamahaleh, Somayeh
, p. 15 - 23 (2013/01/14)
Novel 1,3-disulfonic acid imidazolium hydrogen sulfate, a halogen-free ionic liquid, is a recyclable and eco-benign catalyst for the trimethylsilyl protection of hydroxyl groups at room temperature under solvent free conditions to afford trimethylsilanes in excellent yields (92-100%) and in very short reaction times (1-5 min). Deprotection of the resulting trimethylsilanes can also be achieved using the same catalyst in methanol. The catalyst was characterized by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS studies. All the products were extensively characterized by IR, 1H NMR, MS, and elemental and melting point analyses. This new method consistently has the advantages of excellent yields and short reaction times. Further, the catalyst can be recovered and reused for several times without loss of activity. The work-up of the reaction consists of a simple separation, followed by concentration of the crude product and purification.
Cross-coupling of aryl/alkenyl ethers with aryl grignard reagents through nickel-catalyzed C-O activation
Xie, Lan-Gui,Wang, Zhong-Xia
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4972 - 4975 (2011/06/17)
The formation of a C-C bond has been achieved through the cleavage of the sp2 C-O bond of aryl/alkenyl ethers catalyzed by a nickel complex, and by using Grignard reagents as nucleophiles (see scheme). This method displays a broad substrate scope and leads to good to excellent yields of the aryl-aryl or alkenyl-aryl cross-coupling products.