1318193-02-0Relevant articles and documents
Direct Alkenylation of 2-Methylquinolines with Aldehydes through Synergistic Catalysis of 1,3-Dimethylbarbituric Acid and HOAc
Liang, En,Wang, Junqi,Wu, Yinrong,Huang, Liangbin,Yao, Xingang,Tang, Xiaodong
supporting information, p. 3619 - 3623 (2019/07/10)
An efficient and practical direct alkenylation of 2-methylquinolines with aldehydes has been achieved through a novel synergistic organocatalysis. The HOAc- activated 2-methylquiolines undergo a Michael addition to 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid-activated aldehydes, followed by a retro-Michael addition to release 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid and the target products. The transformation produced various 2-alkenylquinolines with good to excellent yields and featured mild reaction conditions, atom- and step-economy, good functional group tolerance, and operational simplicity. (Figure presented.).
C2-Alkenylation of N-heteroaromatic compounds: Via Br?nsted acid catalysis
Crisenza, Giacomo E. M.,Dauncey, Elizabeth M.,Bower, John F.
, p. 5820 - 5825 (2016/07/06)
Substituted heteroaromatic compounds, especially those based on pyridine, hold a privileged position within drug discovery and medicinal chemistry. However, functionalisation of the C2 position of 6-membered heteroarenes is challenging because of (a) the difficulties of installing a halogen at this site and (b) the instability of C2 heteroaryl-metal reagents. Here we show that C2-alkenylated heteroaromatics can be accessed by simple Br?nsted acid catalysed union of diverse heteroarene N-oxides with alkenes. The approach is notable because (a) it is operationally simple, (b) the Br?nsted acid catalyst is cheap, non-toxic and sustainable, (c) the N-oxide activator disappears during the reaction, and (d) water is the sole stoichiometric byproduct of the process. The new protocol offers orthogonal functional group tolerance to metal-catalysed methods and can be integrated easily into synthetic sequences to provide polyfunctionalised targets. In broader terms, this study demonstrates how classical organic reactivity can still be used to provide solutions to contemporary synthetic challenges that might otherwise be approached using transition metal catalysis.
Iron-catalyzed C(sp3)-H functionalization of methyl azaarenes: A green approach to azaarene-substituted α- Or β-hydroxy carboxylic derivatives and 2-alkenylazaarenes
Pi, Danwei,Jiang, Kun,Zhou, Haifeng,Sui, Yuebo,Uozumi, Yasuhiro,Zou, Kun
, p. 57875 - 57884 (2015/01/08)
Bioactive azaarene-substituted lactic acids, β-hydroxy esters, 3-hydroxy-2H-indol-2-ones, and 2-alkenylazaarenes were prepared in moderate-to-excellent yields via C(sp3)-H functionalization of methyl azaarenes with carbonyl compounds in the presence of iron(ii) acetate as an inexpensive, nontoxic, efficient catalyst. The application of this atom-, step-economic, and environmentally friendly method was demonstrated by a gram-scale synthesis of 3-[(E)-2-(7-chloroquinolin-2-yl)vinyl]benzaldehyde, a key intermediate of leukotriene receptor antagonist (Montelukast).
