1337877-59-4Relevant articles and documents
Efficient double Suzuki cross-coupling reactions of 2,5-dibromo-3-hexylthiophene: Anti-Tumor, haemolytic, anti-thrombolytic and biofilm inhibition studies
Ikram, Hafiz Mansoor,Rasool, Nasir,Zubair, Muhammad,Khan, Khalid Mohammed,Chotana, Ghayoor Abbas,Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem,Abu, Nadiah,Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu,Elgorban, Abdallah Mohamed,Rana, Usman Ali
, (2016)
The present study describes several novel 2,5-biaryl-3-hexylthiophene derivatives (3a-i) synthesized via a Pd(0)-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling reaction in moderate to good yields. The novel compounds were also analyzed for their anti-thrombolytic, haemolytic, and biofilm inhibition activities. In addition, the anti-tumor activity was also evaluated in vitro for newly-synthesized compounds, where 3-hexyl-2,5-bis(4-(methylthio)phenyl)thiophene exhibited the best anti-tumor activity against 4T1 cells with IC50 value of 16 μM. Moreover, 2,5-bis(4-methylphenyl)-3-hexylthiophene showed the highest activity against MCF-7 cells with an IC50 value of 26.2 μM. On the other hand, the compound 2,5-bis(4-chloropheny)-3-hexylthiophene exhibited excellent biofilm inhibition activity. Furthermore, the compound 2,5-bis(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3-hexylthiophene also exhibited better anti-thrombolytic and hemolytic activity results as compared to the other newly-synthesized compounds.
Synthesis of well-defined head-to-tail-type oligothiophenes by regioselective deprotonation of 3-substituted thiophenes and nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction
Tanaka, Shota,Tamba, Shunsuke,Tanaka, Daiki,Sugie, Atsushi,Mori, Atsunori
supporting information; experimental part, p. 16734 - 16737 (2011/12/14)
Iterative growth of thiophene oligomers by single-step extensions has been realized by regioselective metalation of 3-substituted thiophenes with the Knochel-Hauser base (TMPMgCl·LiCl) and coupling with bromothiophene using a nickel catalyst. Treatment of 3-hexylthiophene with TMPMgCl·LiCl induces metalation at the 5-position selectively. Subsequent addition of 2-bromo-3-hexylthiophene and a nickel catalyst leads to the corresponding bithiophene. The obtained bithiophene is converted to the terthiophene and then to the quaterthiophene by repeating the similar protocol. A concise synthesis of MK-1 and MK-2, which are organic dye molecules bearing an oligothiophene moiety that are used in photovoltaic cells, has been achieved.