134235-82-8Relevant articles and documents
Deracemization and stereoinversion to aromatic d-amino acid derivatives with ancestral l-amino acid oxidase
Nakano, Shogo,Minamino, Yuki,Hasebe, Fumihito,Ito, Sohei
, p. 10152 - 10158 (2019/10/19)
Enantiomerically pure amino acid derivatives could be foundational compounds for peptide drugs. Deracemization of racemates to l-amino acid derivatives can be achieved through the reaction of evolved d-amino acid oxidase and chemical reductants, whereas deracemization to d-amino acid derivatives has not progressed due to the difficulty associated with the heterologous expression of l-amino acid oxidase (LAAO). In this study, we succeeded in developing an ancestral LAAO (AncLAAO) bearing broad substrate selectivity (13 l-amino acids) and high productivity through an Escherichia coli expression system (50.7 mg/L). AncLAAO can be applied to perform deracemization to d-amino acids in a similar way to deracemization to l-amino acids. In fact, full conversion (>99% ee, d-form) could be achieved for 16 racemates, including nine d,l-Phe derivatives, six d,l-Trp derivatives, and a d,l-phenylglycine. Taken together, we believe that AncLAAO could be a key enzyme to obtain optically pure d-amino acid derivatives in the future.
Chemoenzymatic synthesis of the two enantiomers of 7-azatryptophan
Lecointe,Rolland-Fulcrand,Roumestant,Viallefont,Martinez
, p. 1753 - 1758 (2007/10/03)
7-Azatryptophan is an unnatural α-amino acid with a very potent fluorescent activity. It is used as a vehicle for probing the structure and dynamics of proteins and peptides. Diastereoselective alkylation, diastereoselective protonation and enzymatic resolution have been tested for preparing enantiomerically pure 7-azatryptophan.