156276-23-2Relevant articles and documents
Unraveling two pathways for NHPI-mediated electrocatalytic oxidation reaction
Xu, Leitao,Yi, Yangjie,Hu, Sideng,Ye, Jiao,Hu, Aixi
, (2021/11/30)
Two pathways for N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI)-mediated electrocatalytic oxidation using phenylacetate derivatives as template substrates were first reported for benzylic C[sbnd]H oxidation to oxygenated and non-oxygenated products. DFT calculation indicates that the hydrogen-atom transfer (HAT) process between phthalimido-N-oxyl (PINO) and substrate is a rate-determined step. Aromatic α-keto esters and 2-((1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)oxy)-2-aryl acetate obtained by cross-coupling between benzylic radical and PINO can be selectively synthesized through controlling the concentration of PINO radical. This method provides a deep understanding for selective weak C[sbnd]H oxidation using NHPI as redox mediator.
Tandem Photoredox-Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Radical-Radical Cross-Coupling for Enantioselective Synthesis of 3-Hydroxyoxindoles
Zhang, Yang,Ye, Dan,Shen, Lei,Liang, Kangjiang,Xia, Chengfeng
supporting information, p. 7112 - 7117 (2021/09/14)
A photochemical protocol that couples diarylamines and α-ketoesters to afford the chiral 3-hydroxyoxindoles through tandem photoredox and chiral phosphoric acid catalysis is developed. The reaction involves an enantioselective photochemical radical-radical cross-coupling process. The chiral phosphoric acid is discovered to play crucial roles by decreasing the reductive potentials of α-ketoesters and stereocontrolling the downstream asymmetric radical-radical cross-coupling via the formation of pentacoordinate complex.
Preparation method for rapidly generating alpha-ketone ester through iodine-mediated alpha-diazonium ester oxidation
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Paragraph 0025; 0028-0029; 0031, (2021/07/24)
The invention relates to the field of research of ketone ester compounds, in particular to a preparation method for rapidly generating alpha-ketone ester through iodine-mediated alpha-diazo ester oxidation, the preparation method comprises the following steps: in an organic solvent, stirring alpha-diazo ester and iodine elementary substance as raw materials at room temperature for about half an hour to obtain the alpha-ketone ester compound. According to the method, transition metal does not need to be used as a catalyst, a strong oxidant does not need to be used, only under the room temperature condition, the low-toxicity and cheap iodine elementary substance is used as the oxidant, and the alpha-keto ester is generated through efficient oxidation of the alpha-diazonic acid ester. The method has the advantages that the reaction time is short (about 0.5 hour), the universality is high, the alpha-diazonic acid ester with electron donating groups or electron withdrawing groups can achieve medium to excellent yield (80%-99%), a greener alternative approach is represented, and a new general synthesis route is provided for efficient preparation of alpha-ketoester.