164365-88-2Relevant articles and documents
Influence of calcium-induced aggregation on the sensitivity of aminobis(methylenephosphonate)-containing potential MRI contrast agents
Henig, Joerg,Mamedov, Ilgar,Fouskova, Petra,Toth, Eva,Logothetis, Nikos K.,Angelovski, Goran,Mayer, Hermann A.
, p. 6472 - 6481 (2011)
A novel class of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7- tris(methylenecarboxylic) acid (DO3A)-based lanthanide complexes with relaxometric response to Ca2+ was synthesized, and their physicochemical properties were investigated. Four macrocyclic ligands containing an alkyl-aminobis(methylenephosphonate) side chain for Ca 2+-chelation have been studied (alkyl is propyl, butyl, pentyl, and hexyl for L1, L2, L3, and L4, respectively). Upon addition of Ca2+, the r1 relaxivity of their Gd3+ complexes decreased up to 61% of the initial value for the best compounds GdL3 and GdL4. The relaxivity of the complexes was concentration dependent (it decreases with increasing concentration). Diffusion NMR studies on the Y3+ analogues evidenced the formation of agglomerates at higher concentrations; the aggregation becomes even more important in the presence of Ca2+. 31P NMR experiments on EuL1 and EuL4 indicated the coordination of a phosphonate to the Ln3+ for the ligand with a propyl chain, while phosphonate coordination was not observed for the analogue bearing a hexyl linker. Potentiometric titrations yielded protonation constants of the Gd 3+ complexes. log KH1 values for all complexes lie between 6.12 and 7.11 whereas log KH2 values are between 4.61 and 5.87. Luminescence emission spectra recorded on the Eu3+ complexes confirmed the coordination of a phosphonate group to the Ln3+ center in EuL1. Luminescence lifetime measurements showed that Ca-induced agglomeration reduces the hydration number which is the main cause for the change in r1. Variable temperature 17O NMR experiments evidenced high water exchange rates on GdL1, GdL2, and GdL3 comparable to that of the aqua ion.
Self-Assembly of Stimuli-Responsive [2]Rotaxanes by Amidinium Exchange
Borodin, Oleg,Richter, Stefan,Robertson, Craig C.,Shchukin, Yevhenii,Von Delius, Max
supporting information, p. 16448 - 16457 (2021/10/12)
Advances in supramolecular chemistry are often underpinned by the development of fundamental building blocks and methods enabling their interconversion. In this work, we report the use of an underexplored dynamic covalent reaction for the synthesis of stimuli-responsive [2]rotaxanes. The formamidinium moiety lies at the heart of these mechanically interlocked architectures, because it enables both dynamic covalent exchange and the binding of simple crown ethers. We demonstrated that the rotaxane self-assembly follows a unique reaction pathway and that the complex interplay between crown ether and thread can be controlled in a transient fashion by addition of base and fuel acid. Dynamic combinatorial libraries, when exposed to diverse nucleophiles, revealed a profound stabilizing effect of the mechanical bond as well as intriguing reactivity differences between seemingly similar [2]rotaxanes.
DECONSTRUCTIVE FUNCTIONALIZATION METHODS AND COMPOUNDS
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Paragraph 0482-0485, (2020/01/31)
Disclosed herein, inter alia, are deconstructive functionalization methods and compounds made using the same.
COVALENT TARGETING OF E3 LIGASES
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Paragraph 0591; 0649, (2020/05/19)
Disclosed herein, inter alia, are compositions and methods for targeting E3 ligases. In an aspect is a targeted protein degrader including 1) a targeted protein binder and 2) an E3 Ubiquitin ligase binder, wherein the E3 Ubiquitin ligase is human RNF4 or human RNF114. In an aspect is provided a pharmaceutical composition including a compound as described herein, including embodiments, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
