174591-46-9Relevant articles and documents
Radiosynthesis of 13N-labeled thalidomide using no-carrier-added [13N]NH3
Kumata, Katsushi,Takei, Makoto,Ogawa, Masanao,Yui, Joji,Hatori, Akiko,Suzuki, Kazutoshi,Zhang, Ming-Rong
, p. 53 - 57 (2010)
Recent studies revealed that thalidomide (1) has unique and broad pharmacological effects on multi-targets although the application of 1 in therapy is still controversial. In this study, we synthesized nitrogen-13-labeled thalidomide ([13N]1) as a potential positron emission tomography (PET) probe using no-carrier-added [13N]NH 3 as a labeling agent. By use of an automated system, [ 13N]1 was prepared by reacting N-phthaloylglutamic anhydride (2) with [13N]NH3, following by cyclization with carbonyldiimidazole in a radiochemical yield of 56±12% (based on [ 11N]NH3, corrected for decay) and specific activity of 49±24GBq/μmol at the end of synthesis (EOS). At EOS, 570-780MBq (n=7) of [13N]1 was obtained at a beam current of 15 μA after 15 min proton bombardment with a synthesis time of 14 min from the end of bombardment. Using a small animal PET scanner, preliminary biodistribution of [ 13N]1 in mice was examined. Copyright
A concise two-step synthesis of thalidomide
Muller, George W.,Konnecke, William E.,Smith, Alison M.,Khetani, Vikram D.
, p. 139 - 140 (1999)
A two-step synthesis of thalidomide is presented. The sequence requires no purifications. Treatment of L-glutamine with N-carbethoxyphthalimide produces N-phthaloyl-L-glutamine. Cyclization of N-phthaloyl-L-glutamine to afford thalidomide is accomplished by treatment with CDI in the presence of a catalytic amount of DMAP.
PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF THALIDOMIDE
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Page/Page column 12-15, (2009/08/14)
The present invention provides a process for the preparation of thalidomide (I) comprising: i) reacting a compound of formula (II), where one of R represents -OH or -NH2 and the other of R represents -NH2 or -OH, respectively, with a phthaloylating agent in the presence of a base and a a non-polar organic solvent to obtain a phthaloyl derivative where R have the same meanings as above; and ii) dehydrating the phthaloyl derivative using a dehydrating agent selected from an acid anhydride, an acid halide, an ion exchange resin or a molecular sleve to obtain thalidomide (I).