18064-99-8Relevant articles and documents
Cleavage∕cross-coupling strategy for converting β-O-4 linkage lignin model compounds into high valued benzyl amines via dual C–O bond cleavage
Jia, Le,Li, Chao-Jun,Zeng, Huiying
supporting information, (2021/10/29)
Lignin is the most recalcitrant of the three components of lignocellulosic biomass. The strength and stability of the linkages have long been a great challenge for the degradation and valorization of lignin biomass to obtain bio-fuels and commercial chemicals. Up to now, the selective cleavage of C–O linkages of lignin to afford chemicals contains only C, H and O atoms. Our group has developed a cleavage/cross-coupling strategy for converting 4-O-5 linkage lignin model compounds into high value-added compounds. Herein, we present a palladium-catalyzed cleavage/cross-coupling of the β-O-4 lignin model compounds with amines via dual C–O bond cleavage for the preparation of benzyl amine compounds and phenols.
Facile synthesis of 3-aryl benzofurans, 3-aryl benzothiophenes, 2-aryl indoles and their dimers
Umareddy, Pailla,Arava, Veera Reddy
, p. 2156 - 2167 (2019/07/04)
The preparation of 3-aryl benzofuran and benzothiophenes and their dimers at 2-position and, 2-aryl indoles and their 3-position dimers preparation is described.
Efficient synthetic approach to substituted benzo[b]furans and benzo[b]thiophenes by iodine-promoted cyclization of enaminones
Labarrios, Ehecatl,Jerezano, Alberto,Jimenez, Fabiola,Del Carmen Cruz, Maria,Delgado, Francisco,Zepeda, L. Gerardo,Tamariz, Joaquin
, p. 954 - 971 (2014/08/05)
An efficient synthetic approach to the substituted benzo[b]furan and benzo[b]thiophene scaffolds by iodine-mediated cyclization of the corresponding enaminones is described. This protocol was applied to a large series of these latter precursors to afford the respective benzoheterocycles substituted at the C-2 position by a carbonyl group functionality. A study of the factors that control this process reveals that the reactivity depends on the presence of electron-donor groups in the aryl ring of the aryloxycarbonylic and arylthiocarbonylic moieties.