188106-94-7Relevant articles and documents
OXADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES AND PHARMACEUTICAL USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 0257; 0258-0260, (2017/02/02)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide therapeutic or preventive agents for various diseases or symptoms associated with a serotonin 4 receptor (particularly, neuropsychiatric diseases such as Alzheimer-type dementia). SOLUTION: The present invention provides a compound represented by formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In the formula (1), Het represents formula (Het-1) or the like, A represents formula (A-1) or the like, B represents (B-1) or the like, R1A represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or the like, R2A, R5, R6 and R7 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or the like, R8 and R9 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or the like, and l represents an integer of 0-4. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPOandINPIT
A facile one-pot synthesis of benzimidazoles from 2-nitroanilines by reductive cyclization
Liu, Zheng,Li, Haihong,Zhao, Qingjie,Shen, Jingshan
scheme or table, p. 1907 - 1911 (2009/04/06)
A facile one-pot process to prepare benzimidazole derivatives is described. Reductive cyclization of a serial of 2-nitroanilines with orthoesters in the presence of Pd/C in methanol at room temperature, which is promoted by a catalytic amount of acetic acid, affords the corresponding benzimidazole derivatives in high yields.
Resistance-modifying agents. 9. Synthesis and biological properties of benzimidazole inhibitors of the DNA repair enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
White,Almassy,Calvert,Curtin,Griffin,Hostomsky,Maegley,Newell,Srinivasan,Golding
, p. 4084 - 4097 (2007/10/03)
The nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) facilitates the repair of DNA strand breaks and is implicated in the resistance of cancer cells to certain DNA-damaging agents. Inhibitors of PARP have clinical potential as resistance-modifying agents capable of potentiating radiotherapy and the cytotoxicity of some forms of cancer chemotherapy. The preclinical development of 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamides as resistance-modifying agents in cancer chemotherapy is described. 1H-Benzimidazole-4-carboxamides, particularly 2-aryl derivatives, are identified as a class of potent PARP inhibitors. Derivatives of 2-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (23, K(i) = 15 nM), in which the phenyl ring contains substituents, have been synthesized. Many of these derivatives exhibit K(i) values for PARP inhibition 10 nM, with 2-(4-hydroxymethylphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (78, K(i) = 1.6 nM) being one of the most potent. Insight into structure-activity relationships (SAR) for 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamides has been enhanced by studying the complex formed between 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (44, K(i) = 6 nM) and the catalytic domain of chicken PARP. Important hydrogen-bonding and hydrophobic interactions with the protein have been identified for this inhibitor. 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (45, K(i) = 6 nM) potentiates the cytotoxicity of both temozolomide and topotecan against A2780 cells in vitro (by 2.8- and 2.9-fold, respectively).