215178-95-3Relevant articles and documents
Enantioseparation and determination of flumequine enantiomers in multiple food matrices with chiral liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry
Li, Shuang,Liu, Beibei,Xue, Mengyao,Yu, Jia,Guo, Xingjie
, p. 968 - 978 (2019/08/26)
The present work firstly described the enantioseparation and determination of flumequine enantiomers in milk, yogurt, chicken, beef, egg, and honey samples by chiral liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The enantioseparation was performed under reversed-phase conditions on a Chiralpak IC column at 20°C. The effects of chiral stationary phase, mobile phase components, and column temperature on the separation of flumequine enantiomers have been studied in detail. Target compounds were extracted from six different matrices with individual extraction procedure followed by cleanup using Cleanert C18 solid phase extraction cartridge. Good linearity (R2>0.9913) was obtained over the concentration range of 0.125 to 12.5 ng g-1 for each enantiomer in matrix-matched standard calibration curves. The limits of detection and limits of quantification of two flumequine enantiomers were 0.015-0.024 and 0.045-0.063 ng g-1, respectively. The average recoveries of the targeted compounds varied from 82.3 to 110.5%, with relative standard deviation less than 11.7%. The method was successfully applied to the determination of flumequine enantiomers in multiple food matrices, providing a reliable method for evaluating the potential risk in animal productions.
Validation of a Chiral Liquid Chromatographic Method for the Degradation Behavior of Flumequine Enantiomers in Mariculture Pond Water
Wang, Yan-Fei,Gao, Xiao-Feng,Jin, Huo-Xi,Wang, Yang-Guang,Wu, Wei-Jian,Ouyang, Xiao-Kun
, p. 649 - 655 (2016/10/11)
In this work, flumequine (FLU) enantiomers were separated using a Chiralpak OD-H column, with n-hexane-ethanol (20:80, v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min. Solid phase extraction (SPE) was used for cleanup and enrichment. The limit of detection, limit of quantitation, linearity, precision, and intra/interday variation of the chiral high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method were determined. The developed method was then applied to investigate the degradation behavior of FLU enantiomers in mariculture pond water samples. The results showed that the degradation of FLU enantiomers under natural, sterile, or dark conditions was not enantioselective. Chirality 28:649–655, 2016.
Synthesis, absolute configuration and intermediates of 9-fluoro- 6,7- dihydro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[i.j]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acid (flumequine)
Balint, Jozsef,Egri, Gabriella,Fogassy, Elemer,Boecskei, Zsolt,Simon, Kalman,Gajary, Antal,Friesz, Antal
, p. 1079 - 1087 (2007/10/03)
The antibacterial agent 9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H- benzo[i.j]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acid (flumequine) was synthesized in optically active form from 6-fluoro-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (FTHQ). Racemic FTHQ was resolved with the enantiomers of 3-bromocamphor-8- sulfonic acid. The configurations were established by X-ray structures of the two diastereoisomeric salts. Enantiomeric excesses were determined by 1H NMR analysis.
