222292-12-8Relevant articles and documents
Efficient alternative synthetic route to diltiazem via (2R,3S)-3-(4- methoxyphenyl)glycidamide
Yamada, Shin-ichi,Tsujioka, Ikuko,Shibatani, Takeji,Yoshioka, Ryuzo
, p. 146 - 150 (1999)
An effective new route to diltiazem, a representative coronary vasodilator, through (-)-(2R,3S)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)glycidamide [(-)-2] has been achieved. The glycidamide (-)-2 was prepared in 43% overall yield by a combination of the enzymatic resolution of methyl (±)2(2RS,3SR)-3-(4- methoxyphenyl)glycidate [(±)-1] with lipase and the following amidation of (-)-1 with ammonia. A one-pot synthesis through the treatment of (-)-2 with 2-aminothiophenol and a following ring closing reaction efficiently gave a key intermediate of diltiazem synthesis, (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2-(4- methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one [cis-(+)-5] in 80% overall yield.