25877-46-7Relevant articles and documents
SSAO INHIBITOR
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, (2020/04/02)
The present invention provides an SSAO inhibitor and an application thereof in preparing a drug for treating a disease related to SSAO. In particular, the present invention provides a compound shown in formula (IV) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Hit discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis inosine 5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase, GuaB2, inhibitors
Sahu, Niteshkumar U.,Singh, Vinayak,Ferraris, Davide M.,Rizzi, Menico,Kharkar, Prashant S.
, p. 1714 - 1718 (2018/05/05)
Tuberculosis remains a global concern. There is an urgent need of newer antitubercular drugs due to the development of resistant forms of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Inosine 5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), guaB2, of Mtb, required for guanine nucleotide biosynthesis, is an attractive target for drug development. In this study, we screened a focused library of 73 drug-like molecules with desirable calculated/predicted physicochemical properties, for growth inhibitory activity against drug-sensitive MtbH37Rv. The eight hits and mycophenolic acid, a prototype IMPDH inhibitor, were further evaluated for activity on purified Mtb-GuaB2 enzyme, target selectivity using a conditional knockdown mutant of guaB2 in Mtb, followed by cross-resistance to IMPDH inhibitor-resistant SRMV2.6 strain of Mtb, and activity on human IMPDH2 isoform. One of the hits, 13, a 5-amidophthalide derivative, has shown growth inhibitory potential and target specificity against the Mtb-GuaB2 enzyme. The hit, 13, is a promising molecule with potential for further development as an antitubercular agent.
Progress in the proxifan class: heterocyclic congeners as novel potent and selective histamine H3-receptor antagonists
Grassmann, Sven,Sadek, Bassem,Ligneau, Xavier,Elz, Sigurd,Ganellin, C. Robin,Arrang, Jean-Michel,Schwartz, Jean-Charles,Stark, Holger,Schunack, Walter
, p. 367 - 378 (2007/10/03)
Histamine H3 receptors are critically involved in the pathophysiology of several disorders of the central nervous system (CNS). Among other families of H3-receptor ligands, the proxifan class has recently been described to contain numerous potent histamine H3-receptor antagonists, e.g. ciproxifan or imoproxifan. In the present study, we report on the design of novel heterocyclic proxifan analogues and their antagonist potencies at histamine H3 receptors. The new compounds were tested for in vitro and in vivo H3-receptor antagonist potencies in different species as well as for H3-receptor selectivity vs. H1 and H2 receptors. In vitro, all compounds investigated proved to be potent H3-receptor antagonists in the rat as well as in the guinea-pig. In addition, they showed good to high oral CNS potency in vivo in mice. Especially, oxadiazole derivatives 24-26 displayed nanomolar antagonist activity in vitro and high potency in vivo (ED50=0.47-0.57 mg/kg). The results show that the additional heteroaromatic moieties might act as bioisosteres of the ketone or oxime moieties of ciproxifan or imoproxifan, respectively, and might cause divergent pharmacokinetic properties. Thus, these novel H3-receptor antagonists are interesting leads for further development. Copyright