303-78-6 Usage
Description
2-methoxy-5-oxophenazin-5-ium-10(5H)-olate, also known as Methylene Blue, is a synthetic basic dye characterized by its green-blue color. It is widely recognized for its applications in laboratories as a redox indicator and in the medical field as a diagnostic tool for staining bacteria and visualizing cell nuclei. Methylene Blue's ability to accept electrons and engage in redox reactions makes it a versatile compound with potential therapeutic uses in various medical conditions.
Uses
Used in Laboratory Applications:
2-methoxy-5-oxophenazin-5-ium-10(5H)-olate is used as a redox indicator in laboratories for its ability to change color in response to alterations in the oxidation state of a system, facilitating the monitoring and analysis of chemical reactions.
Used in Medical Diagnostics:
In the medical field, 2-methoxy-5-oxophenazin-5-ium-10(5H)-olate is used as a staining agent for bacteria, enabling the clear visualization and identification of bacterial species in diagnostic procedures. Additionally, it aids in the visualization of cell nuclei, which is crucial for various research and diagnostic applications.
Used in Treatment of Methemoglobinemia:
2-methoxy-5-oxophenazin-5-ium-10(5H)-olate is used as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of methemoglobinemia, a condition characterized by the presence of abnormally high levels of methemoglobin in the blood. Methylene Blue's redox properties help to restore normal hemoglobin levels, improving oxygen-carrying capacity.
Used in Treatment of Cyanide Poisoning:
In cases of cyanide poisoning, 2-methoxy-5-oxophenazin-5-ium-10(5H)-olate is used as an antidote. Its ability to participate in redox reactions helps to detoxify cyanide, mitigating its harmful effects on the body and aiding in the recovery of normal cellular function.
Used in Treatment of Malaria:
2-methoxy-5-oxophenazin-5-ium-10(5H)-olate has shown potential as a treatment for malaria, a disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. Its redox properties may contribute to the disruption of the parasite's life cycle and the restoration of normal cellular function in infected individuals.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 303-78-6 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 3,0 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 7 and 8 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 303-78:
(5*3)+(4*0)+(3*3)+(2*7)+(1*8)=46
46 % 10 = 6
So 303-78-6 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
303-78-6Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Substituted Phenazines from Benzofurazanoxid and Hydroquinones
Roemer, A.,Sammet, M.
, p. 866 - 872 (2007/10/02)
The sterical course of the formation of substituted phenazines from benzofurazanoxid and hydroquinone derivatives was investigated.The additional functional group of the hydroquinone determines the substitution pattern and the product ratio of the phenazines formed. - Key words: Phenazine, Synthese, Hydrochinone
