3056-73-3Relevant articles and documents
Organocatalytic Trans Semireduction of Primary and Secondary Propiolamides: Substrate Scope and Mechanistic Studies
Grams, R. Justin,Lawal, Monsurat M.,Szwetkowski, Connor,Foster, Daniel,Rosenblum, Carol Ann,Slebodnick, Carla,Welborn, Valerie Vaissier,Santos, Webster L.
supporting information, p. 172 - 178 (2021/10/14)
We report a chemoselective, phosphine-catalyzed semireduction of primary and secondary propiolamides. In the presence of stoichiometric pinacolborane and catalytic n-tributylphosphine, a variety of propiolamides were successfully converted to the corresponding acrylamides in excellent yield with (E)-stereoselectivity. The reaction condition is tolerant of various functional groups including alkene, alkyne, ketone, or ester. Deuterium labeling studies established that the hydride from activated pinacolborane is added to the α-carbon and the proton on the amide nitrogen is abstracted by the ?-carbon to furnish the (E)-acrylamides. DFT calculations revealed a clear energetic driving force for the (E)- over the (Z)-isomer. (Figure presented.).
Electron-Catalyzed Aminocarbonylation: Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Amides from Alkenyl Iodides, CO, and Amines
Picard, Baptiste,Fukuyama, Takahide,Bando, Takanobu,Hyodo, Mamoru,Ryu, Ilhyong
supporting information, p. 9505 - 9509 (2021/12/09)
Aminocarbonylation of alkenyl iodides with CO and amines proceeded under heating to produce α,β-unsaturated amides in good yields (23 examples, 71% average yield). This catalyst-free method exhibited good functional-group tolerance, and open a straightforward access to functionalized acrylamides, as illustrated by the synthesis of Ilepcimide. A hybrid radical/ionic mechanism involving chain electron transfer is proposed for this transformation.
Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Cross-Coupling of N-Acyl and N-Sulfonyl Benzotriazoles with Diverse Nitro Compounds: Rapid Access to Amides and Sulfonamides
Bai, Jin,Li, Shangzhang,Li, Wanfang,Qu, Erdong,Zheng, Yan
supporting information, (2021/12/27)
Herein we report a Ni-catalyzed reductive transamidation of conveniently available N-acyl benzotriazoles with alkyl, alkenyl, and aryl nitro compounds, which afforded various amides with good yields and a broad substrate scope. The same catalytic reaction conditions were also applicable for N-sulfonyl benzotriazoles, which could undergo smooth reductive coupling with nitroarenes and nitroalkanes to afford the corresponding sulfonamides.
