3552-01-0Relevant articles and documents
Intramolecular carbometalation of functionalized terminal alkynes via low-valent titanium complexes
Morlender-Vais,Solodovnikova,Marek
, p. 1849 - 1850 (2000)
Treatment of δ- and γ-functionalized monosubstituted alkynes with diisopropoxy(η2-propene)titanium induces an intramolecular cyclisation to afford the 4- and 5-membered cycloalkanols in good overall yields.
Deciphering Reactivity and Selectivity Patterns in Aliphatic C-H Bond Oxygenation of Cyclopentane and Cyclohexane Derivatives
Martin, Teo,Galeotti, Marco,Salamone, Michela,Liu, Fengjiao,Yu, Yanmin,Duan, Meng,Houk,Bietti, Massimo
supporting information, p. 9925 - 9937 (2021/06/30)
A kinetic, product, and computational study on the reactions of the cumyloxyl radical with monosubstituted cyclopentanes and cyclohexanes has been carried out. HAT rates, site-selectivities for C-H bond oxidation, and DFT computations provide quantitative information and theoretical models to explain the observed patterns. Cyclopentanes functionalize predominantly at C-1, and tertiary C-H bond activation barriers decrease on going from methyl- and tert-butylcyclopentane to phenylcyclopentane, in line with the computed C-H BDEs. With cyclohexanes, the relative importance of HAT from C-1 decreases on going from methyl- and phenylcyclohexane to ethyl-, isopropyl-, and tert-butylcyclohexane. Deactivation is also observed at C-2 with site-selectivity that progressively shifts to C-3 and C-4 with increasing substituent steric bulk. The site-selectivities observed in the corresponding oxidations promoted by ethyl(trifluoromethyl)dioxirane support this mechanistic picture. Comparison of these results with those obtained previously for C-H bond azidation and functionalizations promoted by the PINO radical of phenyl and tert-butylcyclohexane, together with new calculations, provides a mechanistic framework for understanding C-H bond functionalization of cycloalkanes. The nature of the HAT reagent, C-H bond strengths, and torsional effects are important determinants of site-selectivity, with the latter effects that play a major role in the reactions of oxygen-centered HAT reagents with monosubstituted cyclohexanes.
Microwave-assisted domino hydroformylation/cyclization reactions: Scope and limitations
Airiau, Etienne,Chemin, Claire,Girard, Nicolas,Lonzi, Giacomo,Mann, Andre,Petricci, Elena,Salvadori, Jessica,Taddei, Maurizio
experimental part, p. 2901 - 2914 (2010/10/21)
Hydroformylation of alkenes can be carried out in short time and with low syngas pressure under microwave (MW) dielectric heating. Alkenes, carrying O-, N-, or C-nucleophilic fragments, can be designed for domino reactions, mainly cyclocondensations. Ally