36978-37-7Relevant articles and documents
Method for preparing and separating and purifying biphenyl derivatives through catalytic coupling
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Paragraph 0009; 0026-0027; 0034-0035, (2021/10/11)
The invention discloses a method for preparing and separating and purifying biphenyl derivatives by catalytic coupling, which mainly comprises the following steps: taking zinc as a reducing agent, carrying out cross-coupling to generate 3 - and 4 - biphenyldianhydrides in an aprotic solvent system and carrying out cross-coupling reaction under the ultrasonic-assisted catalysis to separate the prepared terphenyl derivatives. 3 3 ’ - 4 ’ - 4 ’ - The invention discloses a method for 3 preparing and 4 separating and purifying biphenyl derivatives by using zinc as a reducing agent 3 4 ’ . 3,3 ’ - And 4, 4 ’ - biphenyl derivatives, which are hydrolyzed and dehydrated to obtain three biphenyldianhydride isomer pure products respectively.
Mechanistic Insights on Pd/Cu-Catalyzed Dehydrogenative Coupling of Dimethyl Phthalate
Hirano, Masafumi,Sano, Kosuke,Kanazawa, Yuki,Komine, Nobuyuki,Maeno, Zen,Mitsudome, Takato,Takaya, Hikaru
, p. 5827 - 5841 (2018/05/29)
Despite its industrial importance, very limited mechanistic information on the dehydrogenative coupling of dimethyl phthalate has been reported. Herein we report the detailed mechanism for dehydrogenative coupling of dimethyl phthalate catalyzed by [Pd(OAc)2]/[Cu(OAc)2]/1,10-phenanthroline·H2O (phen·H2O). The solution-phase analysis of the catalytic system by XANES shows the active species to be Pd(II), and EXAFS supports the formation of an (acetato)(dimethyl phthalyl)(phen)palladium(II) complex from [Pd(OAc)2]. A formation pathway of tetramethyl 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylate via disproportionation of independently prepared [Pd(OAc){C6H3(CO2Me)2-3,4}(phen)] is observed with regeneration of [Pd(OAc)2(phen)].
Preparation method for biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride mixture
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Paragraph 0030; 0031, (2016/10/09)
The invention relates to a preparation method for a biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride mixture. The preparation method comprises the following steps: with phthalic acid as a starting raw material, carrying out an electrophilic substitution reaction so as to produce a phthalic acid derivative; then subjecting the derivative to esterification so as to produce phthalate; further catalyzing phthalate and carrying out a coupling reaction so as to produce a biphenyl tetraformate mixture; and finally, successively carrying out saponification and acidification so as to produce the product biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride mixture. The method provided by the invention uses cheap and easily phthalic acid as the starting raw material and is a novel low-cost easily-operatable environment-friendly production method for biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride; moreover, isomeric compounds of all the biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride are synthesized at one time in the invention, so efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced.