370084-23-4Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic asymmetric epoxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid imidazolides and amides by lanthanide-BINOL complexes
Ohshima, Takashi,Nemoto, Tetsuhiro,Tosaki, Shin-Ya,Kakei, Hiroyuki,Gnanadesikan, Vijay,Shibasaki, Masakatsu
, p. 10485 - 10497 (2007/10/03)
Highly enantioselective catalytic asymmetric epoxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid imidazolides and simple amides was developed. In the presence of 5-10mol% of lanthanide-BINOL complexes, the reaction proceeded smoothly with high substrate generality. In particular, in the cases of α,β-unsaturated amides, there was nearly perfect enantioselectivity (>99% ee). The corresponding epoxides were successfully transformed into many types of useful chiral compounds such as α,β-epoxy esters, α,β-epoxy amides, α,β-epoxy aldehydes, α,β-epoxy β-keto ester, and α- and β-hydroxy carbonyl compounds. B3LYP density functional studies were performed to predict substrate reactivity.
