378215-25-9Relevant articles and documents
2,5-Dimethylphenacyl esters: A photoremovable protecting group for carboxylic acidsi
Zabadal, Miroslav,Pelliccioli, Anna Paola,Klan, Petr,Wirz, Jakob
, p. 10329 - 10333 (2007/10/03)
Irradiation of 2,5-dimethylphenacyl (DMP) esters (la-c) in benzene or cyclohexane solutions produces the corresponding free carboxylic acids (2a-c) in high chemical yields, along with 6-methyl-l-indanone (3). In methanol, 2-(methoxymethyl)-5-methylacetophenone (4) is formed as a coproduct. Quantum yields for the photorelease of the DMP group are higher in nonpolar solvents, 0.2, than in methanol, (f> 0.1. The photoreaction is initiated by efficient photoenolization, 01. Three transient intermediates were identified by laser flash photolysis of la, the triplet-state photoenol and the two ground-state photoenols of Z and E configuration. Release of the acids 2a-c occurs predominantly from the E isomer, which has a lifetime of about 2 ms in methanol and 0.5 s in benzene solution. The present data are essential for potential applications of the DMP moiety as a photoremovable protecting group in organic synthesis or biochemistry ( caged compounds ).