40962-34-3Relevant articles and documents
P Doped MoO3? x Nanosheets as Efficient and Stable Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution
Li, Ling,Zhang, Ting,Yan, Junqing,Cai, Xuediao,Liu, Shengzhong Frank
, (2017)
A P doped MoO3? x nanocomposite material with rich oxygen vacancies is successfully fabricated by a two-step intercalation method, which presents superior activity for the hydrogen evolution reaction with low overpotential and fast electron transfer. In 0.5 m H2SO4, it displays an overpotential of 166 mV for driving the current density of 10 mA cm?2. Moreover, it also shows a good catalytic stability in the electrolytes with different pH, 0.5 m H2SO4 (strong acid), 0.5 m Na2SO4 (neutral solution), and 0.1 m NaOH (strong base). The superior catalytic activity and stability are due to to the synergistic effect between the P element doping and the oxygen vacancies.
Designing anti-inflammatory drugs from parasitic worms: A synthetic small molecule analogue of the acanthocheilonema viteae product ES-62 prevents development of collagen-induced arthritis
Al-Riyami, Lamyaa,Pineda, Miguel A.,Rzepecka, Justyna,Huggan, Judith K.,Khalaf, Abedawn I.,Suckling, Colin J.,Scott, Fraser J.,Rodgers, David T.,Harnett, Margaret M.,Harnett, William
, p. 9982 - 10002 (2014/01/17)
In spite of increasing evidence that parasitic worms may protect humans from developing allergic and autoimmune diseases and the continuing identification of defined helminth-derived immunomodulatory molecules, to date no new anti-inflammatory drugs have been developed from these organisms. We have approached this matter in a novel manner by synthesizing a library of drug-like small molecules based upon phosphorylcholine, the active moiety of the anti-inflammatory Acanthocheilonema viteae product, ES-62, which as an immunogenic protein is unsuitable for use as a drug. Following preliminary in vitro screening for inhibitory effects on relevant macrophage cytokine responses, a sulfone-containing phosphorylcholine analogue (11a) was selected for testing in an in vivo model of inflammation, collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). Testing revealed that 11a was as effective as ES-62 in protecting DBA/1 mice from developing CIA and mirrored its mechanism of action in downregulating the TLR/IL-1R transducer, MyD88. 11a is thus a novel prototype for anti-inflammatory drug development.