4160-77-4Relevant articles and documents
Repair of a Dimeric Azetidine Related to the Thymine-Cytosine (6 - 4) Photoproduct by Electron Transfer Photoreduction
Fraga-Timiraos, Ana B.,Lhiaubet-Vallet, Virginie,Miranda, Miguel A.
, p. 6037 - 6040 (2016)
Photolyases are intriguing enzymes that take advantage of sunlight to restore lesions like cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers or (6-4) photoproducts. This work focused on the photoreductive process responsible for splitting of the azetidine ring proposed to occur during (6-4) photoproduct repair at a thymine-cytosine sequence. A model compound formed by photocycloaddition between thymine and 6-azauracil has been designed to mimic the elusive azetidine intermediate. The photoinduced electron transfer process has been investigated by means of steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence using photosensitizers with oxidation potentials in the singlet excited state ranging from -3.3 to -2.1 V vs. SCE. Azetidine ring splitting and recovery of "repaired" bases were proven by HPLC analysis.
Investigation of the pathways of excess electron transfer in DNA with flavin-donor and oxetane-acceptor modified DNA hairpins
Breeger, Sascha,Von Meltzer, Martin,Hennecke, Ulrich,Carell, Thomas
, p. 6469 - 6477 (2008/09/16)
Oxetane is a potential intermediate that is enzymatically formed during the repair of (6-4) DNA lesions by special repair enzymes (6-4 DNA photolyases). These enzymes use a reduced and deprotonated flavin to cleave the oxetane by single electron donation.
N3-alkyl-2',5'-0-silylated-3'-spiro-thymidine derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
Nucleoside analogs possessing anti-HIV activity and having a 3'-spiro moiety and blocking groups at the 2'- and 5'-positions. The preferred species is shown in the structure below: STR1 wherein R is alkyl.