42036-73-7Relevant articles and documents
Selective C-H chalcogenation of thiazoles: Via thiazol-2-yl-phosphonium salts
Zi, You,Wagner, Konrad,Sch?mberg, Fritz,Vilotijevic, Ivan
, p. 5183 - 5191 (2020/07/23)
Thiazoles and benzothiazoles undergo regioselective C2-H chalcogenation via the sequence of thiazole C2-functionalization with phosphines to produce phosphonium salts which in turn react with S- and Se-centered nucleophiles to give products of C2-H chalco
Energy Transfer from CdS QDs to a Photogenerated Pd Complex Enhances the Rate and Selectivity of a Pd-Photocatalyzed Heck Reaction
Zhang, Zhengyi,Rogers, Cameron R.,Weiss, Emily A.
supporting information, p. 495 - 501 (2020/01/03)
This Article describes the design of a colloidal quantum dot (QD) photosensitizer for the Pd-photocatalyzed Heck coupling of styrene and iodocyclohexane to form 2-cyclohexylstyrene. In the presence of 0.05 mol % CdS QDs, which have an emission spectrum that overlaps the absorption spectrum of a key Pd(II)alkyl iodide intermediate, the reaction proceeds with 82% yield for the Heck product at 0.5 mol % loading of Pd catalyst; no product forms at this loading without a sensitizer. A radical trapping experiment and steady-state and transient optical spectroscopies indicate that the QDs transfer energy to a Pd(II)alkyl iodide intermediate, pushing the reaction toward a Pd(I) alkyl radical species that leads to the Heck coupled product, and suppressing undesired β-hydride elimination directly from the Pd(II)alkyl iodide. Functionalization of the surfaces of the QDs with isonicotinic acid increases the rate constant of this reaction by a factor of 2.4 by colocalizing the QD and the Pd-complex. The modularity and tunability of the QD core and surface make it a convenient and effective chromophore for this alternative mode of cooperative photocatalysis.
Stereodivergent synthesis of alkenes by controllable syn-/anti-fragmentation of β-hydroxysulfonyl intermediates
Górski, Bartosz,Basiak, Dariusz,Grzesiński, ?ukasz,Barbasiewicz, Micha?
, p. 7660 - 7663 (2019/08/30)
The reduction of the carbonyl group in acylated trifluoroethyl alkanesulfonates follows the Felkin-Ahn selectivity, and the so-formed diastereomeric β-hydroxysulfonyl intermediates undergo syn- and anti-fragmentation, depending on the reaction conditions. In effect, isomeric E- and Z-alkenes are formed in a stereodivergent manner, which mimics the mechanistic manifold of the Peterson olefination.