42044-07-5Relevant articles and documents
A photocatalytic ensemble HP-T?Au-Fe3O4: Synergistic and balanced operation in Kumada and Heck coupling reactions
Bhalla, Vandana,Kaur, Harpreet,Kumar, Manoj
supporting information, p. 8036 - 8045 (2020/11/30)
A supramolecular catalytic ensemble HP-T?Au-Fe3O4 supported by highly branched assemblies of hexaphenylbenzene (HPB) derivatives has been developed. The as-prepared HP-T?Au-Fe3O4 nanohybrid material serves as an efficient catalytic system to prepare biaryl derivatives through the Kumada cross-coupling reaction using aryl chlorides as one of the coupling partners under mild reaction conditions (visible light irradiation, aqueous media, aerial conditions, short reaction time). Through the cooperative effect of Au NPs and Fe3O4 NPs, dual activation of aryl chlorides for the generation of aryl radical intermediates is achieved. On the other hand, oligomeric assemblies contributed significantly to the enhancement of the reaction rate and yield of the product by facilitating the reductive elimination step. Different mechanistic studies confirm the involvement of Au NPs, Fe3O4 NPs and oligomeric assemblies in the synergistic and balanced operation of HP-T?Au-Fe3O4 nanohybrid materials in the efficient completion of the catalytic cycle of the Kumada coupling reaction. Being magnetic, the catalytic ensemble could be recycled for up to five catalytic cycles. The as-prepared supramolecular photocatalytic ensemble also works efficiently in Heck coupling reactions involving aryl chlorides and aryl iodides as the coupling partner.
Ni-Catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl thioethers with alkyl Grignard reagents via C-S bond cleavage
Zhu, Dan,Shi, Lei
supporting information, p. 9313 - 9316 (2018/08/29)
A Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl thioethers with alkyl Grignard reagents, accompanied by the cleavage of the C(aryl)-SMe bond, has been presented. This method is distinguished by its mild conditions and moderate functional group tolerance, such as hydroxyl, halogen, and heterocycles, which should provide a straightforward access to the modification of sulfur-containing molecules.
Nickel-Catalyzed C-O Bond-Cleaving Alkylation of Esters: Direct Replacement of the Ester Moiety by Functionalized Alkyl Chains
Liu, Xiangqian,Jia, Jiaqi,Rueping, Magnus
, p. 4491 - 4496 (2017/07/24)
Two efficient protocols for the nickel-catalyzed aryl-alkyl cross-coupling reactions using esters as coupling components have been established. The methods enable the selective oxidative addition of nickel to acyl C-O and aryl C-O bonds and allow the aryl-alkyl cross-coupling via decarbonylative bond cleavage or through cleavage of a C-O bond with high efficiency and good functional group compatibility. The protocols allow the streamlined, unconventional utilization of widespread ester groups and their precursors, carboxylic acids and phenols, in synthetic organic chemistry.