475231-21-1Relevant articles and documents
Enzymatic synthesis of a catecholic polyphenol product with excellent antioxidant activity
Wei, Yi-Xiong,Lü, Xiao-Feng,Cheng, Hui,Luo, Jia-Yi,Zou, Yong,Yang, Zhen
, p. 431 - 437 (2020)
Polyphenols, especially catecholic stilbene derivatives, have attracted much attention due to the huge pharmacological effects and promising health benefits. However, their chemical synthesis via regioselective ortho-hydroxylation on aromatic rings is highly challenging. In this study, 3′-hydroxypterostilbene (HPS) is taken as a model product due to its strong potential as an antitumor agent. One-step enzymatic synthesis of HPS from pterostilbene (PS) was explored, with immobilised tyrosinase as catalyst. The impact of solvent, pH, temperature, oxygen and reductant concentration on the reaction was investigated, and the conversion was optimised by employing the response surface methodology (RSM). Finally, a high yield of 77.9% was obtained in 2.7 h. This study demonstrates the first successful use of a biotechnological strategy to synthesise HPS. The antioxidant activities of both PS and HPS were evaluated by using the DPPH assay, demonstrating that HPS is more potent than PS as a radical scavenger.
Protective effect of piceatannol and bioactive stilbene derivatives against hypoxia-induced toxicity in H9c2 cardiomyocytes and structural elucidation as 5-LOX inhibitors
Boccellino, Mariarosaria,Donniacuo, Maria,Bruno, Ferdinando,Rinaldi, Barbara,Quagliuolo, Lucio,Ambruosi, Marika,Pace, Simona,De Rosa, Mario,Olga?, Abdurrahman,Banoglu, Erden,Alessio, Nicola,Massa, Antonio,Kahn, Haroon,Werz, Oliver,Fiorentino, Antonio,Filosa, Rosanna
, p. 637 - 647 (2019/07/31)
Stilbenes with well-known antioxidant and antiradical properties are beneficial in different pathologies including cardiovascular diseases. The present research was performed to investigate the potential protective effect of resveratrol (1) and piceatannol (2), against hypoxia-induced oxidative stress in the H9c2 cardiomyoblast cell line, and the underlying mechanisms. Compounds 1 and 2 significantly inhibited the release of peroxynitrite and thiobarbituric acid levels at na no- or submicromolar concentrations, and this effect was more evident in piceatannol-treated cells, that significantly increased MnSOD protein level in a concentration dependent manner. Furthermore, since piceatannol, which is far less abundant in natural sources, displayed a higher bioactivity than the parent compound, we hereby report on a very fast synthesis and detailed structure-based design of a focused stilbene library. Finally, taking into account that hypoxia-induced ROS accumulation also increases expression and activity of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) with production of leukotrienes, we have disclosed structural key factors crucial for 5-LOX activity. Among the synthesized analogues (3–7), compound 7 was the most effective in improving cardiomyocytes viability and in 5-LOX inhibition. In conclusion, modeling and experimental studies provided the basis for further optimization of stilbene analogues as multi-target inhibitors of the inflammatory and oxidative pathway.
Process for the manufacture of 3′-hydroxy pterostilbene
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Page/Page column 5, (2016/10/27)
The invention discloses high yielding synthetic process for 3′-hydroxy pterostilbene.