501-16-6Relevant articles and documents
Detailed mechanism of phenol-inhibited peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of indole-3-acetic acid at neutral pH
Krylov, Sergey N.,Dunford, H. Brian
, p. 735 - 741 (1996)
The inhibition of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed oxidation of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) by a phenol, caffeic acid (CA), was studied using both a kinetic approach and computer simulation. The presence of CA resulted in a lag period in IAA oxidation. The lag period increased slowly with increasing [CA] until a critical concentration, [CA]cr, was reached, then it increased much faster when [CA] was greater than [CA]cr The [CA]cr was proportional to [IAA] and did not depend upon [HRP]. Caffeic acid was oxidized by compound I and compound II of HRP with bimolecular rate constants (6.8 ± 107 and 2.1 ± 107 M-1s-1), which were much higher than the corresponding rate constants for IAA oxidation (2.3 ± 103 and 2.0 ±102 M-1s-1). Our experimental data show that CA inhibits IAA oxidation because it is able to compete effectively as a peroxidase substrate. A model based on a detailed mechanism of IAA oxidation was investigated using computer simulation. A rate constant driving nonenzymatic hydroperoxide formation in IAA solution was determined, 3.0 × 10-7 s-1. The model quantitatively describes the experimental results of this work and also qualitatively explains data published earlier. The critical inhibitor concentration is approximately equal to twice the concentration of hydroperoxide in IAA solution at the time of inhibitor addition. Therefore hydroperoxide concentration can be calculated from the determination of critical inhibitor concentration.
Photoinduced Regioselective Olefination of Arenes at Proximal and Distal Sites
Ali, Wajid,Anjana, S. S.,Bhattacharya, Trisha,Chandrashekar, Hediyala B.,Goswami, Nupur,Guin, Srimanta,Maiti, Debabrata,Panda, Sanjib,Prakash, Gaurav,Saha, Argha,Sasmal, Sheuli,Sinha, Soumya Kumar
supporting information, p. 1929 - 1940 (2022/02/01)
The Fujiwara-Moritani reaction has had a profound contribution in the emergence of contemporary C-H activation protocols. Despite the applicability of the traditional approach in different fields, the associated reactivity and regioselectivity issues had
Iron-catalyzed domino decarboxylation-oxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids enabled aldehyde C-H methylation
Gong, Pei-Xue,Xu, Fangning,Cheng, Lu,Gong, Xu,Zhang, Jie,Gu, Wei-Jin,Han, Wei
supporting information, p. 5905 - 5908 (2021/06/18)
A practical and general iron-catalyzed domino decarboxylation-oxidation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids enabling aldehyde C-H methylation for the synthesis of methyl ketones has been developed. This mild, operationally simple method uses ambient air as the sole oxidant and tolerates sensitive functional groups for the late-stage functionalization of complex natural-product-derived and polyfunctionalized molecules.