52375-87-8Relevant articles and documents
Preparation of Functionalized Diaryl- and Diheteroaryllanthanum Reagents by Fast Halogen–Lanthanum Exchange
Benischke, Andreas D.,Anthore-Dalion, Lucile,Berionni, Guillaume,Knochel, Paul
supporting information, p. 16390 - 16394 (2017/11/28)
Aryl and heteroaryl halides (X=Br, I) undergo a fast and convenient halogen–lanthanum exchange with nBu2LaMe, which leads to functionalized diaryl- and diheteroaryllanthanum derivatives. Subsequent trapping reactions with selected electrophiles, such as ketones, aldehydes, or amides, proceeded smoothly at ?50 °C in THF, affording polyfunctionalized alcohols and carbonyl derivatives. Kinetic competition experiments revealed a similar reactivity trend as for Br/Mg exchange, but 106-times higher rates, making it comparable to Br/Li exchange.
Conception, characterization and correlation of new marine odorants
Kraft, Philip,Eichenberger, Walter
, p. 3735 - 3743 (2007/10/03)
Via a synthetic sequence consisting of PPA-mediated Friedel-Crafts acylation of veratrol (8), Clemmensen reduction, demethylation with TMSI, Williamson ether synthesis employing 3-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)prop-1-ene and in-situ ruthenium tetroxide oxidation, numerous substituted benzo[b][1,4]dioxepinones 15-27 and 2,3-dihydro-1H-5,9-di-oxacyclohepta[f]indenones 7, 13 and 14 were prepared to study their odor-structure correlation. In the course of these studies, we discovered the extremely powerful new marine odorant 7-(3′ -methylbutyl)benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-one (16). On the basis of the measured odor threshold data, an olfactophore model was constructed that rationalizes the observed odor intensities, and indicates an aliphatic hydrophobe at a distance of 6.3 A from the centre of the aromatic-ring binding site. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003.
The catalytic Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction starting from aromatic compounds and free carboxylic acids (or their trimethylsilyl esters) by promotion of silicon (IV) cationic species via mixed anhydrides
Suzuki,Kitagawa,Mukaiyama
, p. 3729 - 3734 (2007/10/02)
In the presence of active cationic species generated from silicon(IV) chloride and silver perchlorate, carboxylic acids or their trimethylsilyl esters react with p-trifluoromethylbenzoic anhydride to form corresponding mixed anhydrides in situ. Then the catalytic Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction between initially formed mixed anhydrides and coexisted aromatic compounds smoothly proceeds at room temperature to afford the corresponding aromatic ketones in high yields. The above two sequential reactions are effectively promoted by the active silicon(IV) catalyst under mild conditions.