55096-92-9Relevant articles and documents
Understanding water mediated proton migration in conversion of π-bond in olefinic carbon atoms into C–N bond to form β-amino adducts
Rathod, Prakash B.,Kumar, K.S. Ajish,Athawale, Anjali A.,Gopakumar, Gopinadhanpillai,Rao, C.V.S. Brahmmananda,Pandey, Ashok K.
, (2021/10/14)
The aza-Michael reactions with a variety of substrates were conducted in water affording the quantitative yields without any external catalyst, which is contrary to that published in literature. A more rational approach to analyze this problem was by conducting this conspicuous reaction with a variety of substrates in water and the results were analyzed using advanced theoretical calculations. Our investigation on the role of water in the reaction proposed a mechanism wherein water plays dual role both as medium as well as catalyst to facilitate the C–N bond formation using powerful tool in its armory, the “H-bonding”. Reactions were conducted in the absence of an external catalyst or co-solvents and, hence, are a greener approach in organic synthesis. The reactions of 15 examples were conducted with a variety of substrates to afford the addition products in the range of 70–95% yield. Theoretical studies on the transition state analysis suggested that it was the assistance of water, through H-bonding, that facilitated the conjugate addition of amine and proton transfer from ammonium ion, which could happen through two equally possible pathways.
Late Stage Functionalization of Secondary Amines via a Cobalt-Catalyzed Electrophilic Amination of Organozinc Reagents
Gra?l, Simon,Chen, Yi-Hung,Hamze, Clémence,Tüllmann, Carl Phillip,Knochel, Paul
supporting information, p. 494 - 497 (2019/01/14)
A general preparation of polyfunctional hydroxylamine benzoates from the corresponding secondary amines is reported. This convenient synthesis allows the setup of a late-stage functionalization of various secondary amines, including pharmaceuticals and peptidic derivatives. Thus, a cross-coupling of hydroxylamine benzoates with various alkyl-, aryl-, and heteroaryl-zinc chlorides in the presence of 5 mol % CoCl2 (25 °C, 2 h) provides a range of polyfunctional tertiary amines. This method was used to prepare penfluridol and gepirone.
Waste corn-cob cellulose supported bio-heterogeneous copper nanoparticles for aza-Michael reactions
Sarkar, Shaheen M.,Sultana,Biswas, Tapan Kumar,Rahman, Md. Lutfor,Yusoff, Mashitah Mohd
, p. 497 - 502 (2016/01/12)
Bio-heterogeneous poly(amidoxime) copper nanoparticles were prepared on the modified surface of waste corn-cob cellulose through a graft copolymerization process. The Cu-nanoparticles (0.05 mol% to 50 mol ppm) selectively promoted the aza-Michael reaction of aliphatic amines to give the corresponding alkylated products at room temperature in methanol. The supported nanoparticles were easy to recover and reused eight times without a significant loss of their activity.
