55984-93-5Relevant articles and documents
Ni-Catalyzed Reductive Cyanation of Aryl Halides and Phenol Derivatives via Transnitrilation
Mills, L. Reginald,Graham, Joshua M.,Patel, Purvish,Rousseaux, Sophie A. L.
supporting information, p. 19257 - 19262 (2019/12/02)
Herein, we report a Ni-catalyzed reductive coupling for the synthesis of benzonitriles from aryl (pseudo)halides and an electrophilic cyanating reagent, 2-methyl-2-phenyl malononitrile (MPMN). MPMN is a bench-stable, carbon-bound electrophilic CN reagent that does not release cyanide under the reaction conditions. A variety of medicinally relevant benzonitriles can be made in good yields. Addition of NaBr to the reaction mixture allows for the use of more challenging aryl electrophiles such as aryl chlorides, tosylates, and triflates. Mechanistic investigations suggest that NaBr plays a role in facilitating oxidative addition with these substrates.
PYRAZOLOPYRIDINE PYRAZOLOPYRIMIDINE AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
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Paragraph 0239; 0240, (2015/11/25)
In one aspect this invention relates generally to compounds of Formula: and sub-formulas thereof, or a tautomer of each thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of each thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate of each of the foregoing, where X1, L1, L3, and R3 are described herein.
Novel trans-spanned palladium complexes as efficient catalysts in mild and amine-free cyanation of aryl bromides under air
Grossman, Olga,Gelman, Dmitri
, p. 1189 - 1191 (2007/10/03)
The use of a novel trans-spanned palladium complex as an efficient and selective catalyst in the cyanation of aryl halides is described. The suggested reaction conditions are mild, exhibit good scope of substrates, and circumvent the need for an inert atmosphere and amine co-ligands.