563-57-5 Usage
Description
Dichloropropene, also known as 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D), is an organic chemical compound that has been widely used as a nematicide in agriculture. It is a colorless liquid with a chloroform-like odor and is known for its effectiveness in controlling nematodes, which are microscopic worms that can cause significant damage to crops. However, it is also recognized as a pollutant in aquatic environments and has been classified as a possible or probable human carcinogen.
Uses
Used in Agriculture:
Dichloropropene is used as a nematicide for controlling nematodes in various crops. Its primary application is in the protection of agricultural produce from the harmful effects of these microscopic worms, which can cause significant yield losses. Dichloropropene is particularly effective against potato cyst nematodes, such as Globodera rostochiensis.
Used in Pest Control:
Although its primary use is as a nematicide, Dichloropropene also exhibits fungicidal and insecticidal properties. It can be used to control certain fungi and insects, particularly wireworms, which are the larvae of click beetles and can cause damage to crops by feeding on their roots.
Health Hazard
Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: An approved full face mask equipped with a fresh black canister meeting specifications of the U.S. Bureau of Mines for organic vapors, a full face self-contained breathing apparatus, or full face air-supplied respirator; Symptoms Following Exposure: Smarting of skin and eyes. Prolonged contact of liquid with skin may cause second-degree burns; General Treatment for Exposure: INHALATION: remove patient to fresh air, keep warm and quiet; call physician immediately; give artificial respiration if breathing has stopped. INGESTION: call physician immediately. Induce vomiting by giving an emetic, e.g., 2 tablespoons table salt in glass of warm water. SKIN OR EYES: immediately remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash skin with soap and plenty of water. For eyes, flush immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 min. Call physician; Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): Data not available; Short-Term Exposure Limits: Data not available; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 3;LD50 = 50 to 500 mg/kg; Late Toxicity: Data not available; Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Vapors cause moderate irritation such that personnel will find high concentrations unpleasant. The effect is temporary; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: Causes smarting of the skin and first degree burns on short exposure and may cause secondary burns on long exposure; Odor Threshold: Data not available.
Chemical Reactivity
Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 563-57-5 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 5,6 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 5 and 7 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 563-57:
(5*5)+(4*6)+(3*3)+(2*5)+(1*7)=75
75 % 10 = 5
So 563-57-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C3H4Cl2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2-3H,1H2
563-57-5Relevant articles and documents
MANUFACTURE OF DICHLOROPROPANOL
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Page/Page column 19-21, (2009/03/07)
Manufacture of dichloropropanol Process for manufacturing dichloropropa nol wherein a glycerol-based product comprising at least one diol containi ng at least 3 carbon atoms other than 1,2- propanediol, is reacted with a chlorinati ng agent, and of products derived from dichloropropanol such as ep ichlorohydrin and epoxy resins. No figure.
