57427-83-5Relevant articles and documents
5-(4H)-oxazolones and their benzamides as potential bioactive small molecules
Bermperoglou, Eleftherios,Hadjipavlou-Litina, Dimitra,Mavridis, Evangelos,Pontiki, Eleni
, (2020/08/24)
The five membered heterocyclic oxazole group plays an important role in drug discovery. Oxazolones present a wide range of biological activities. In this article the synthesis of 4-substituted-2-phenyloxazol-5(4H)-ones from the appropriate substituted aldehydes via an Erlenmeyer-Plochl reaction is reported. Subsequently, the corresponding benzamides were produced via a nucleophilic attack of a secondary amine on the oxazolone ring applying microwave irradiation. The compounds are obtained in good yields up to 94percent and their structures were confirmed using IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and LC/MS data. The in vitro anti-lipid peroxidation activity and inhibitory activity against lipoxygenase and trypsin induced proteolysis of the novel derivatives were studied. Inhibition of carrageenin-induced paw edema (CPE) and nociception was also determined for compounds 4a and 4c. Oxazolones 2a and 2c strongly inhibit lipid peroxidation, followed by oxazolones 2b and 2d with an average inhibition of 86.5percent. The most potent lipoxygenase inhibitor was the bisbenzamide derivative 4c, with IC50 41 μM. The benzamides 3c, 4a-4e and 5c were strong inhibitors of proteolysis. The replacement of the thienyl moiety by a phenyl group does not favor the protection. Compound 4c inhibited nociception higher than 4a. The replacement of thienyl groups by phenyl ring led to reduced biological activity. Docking studies of the most potent LOX inhibitor highlight interactions through allosteric mechanism. All the potent derivatives present good oral bioavailability.
An innovation for development of Erlenmeyer-Pl?chl reaction and synthesis of AT-130 analogous: A new application of continuous-flow method
Shafiee, Behnaz,Hadian, Laleh,Khosropour, Ahmad R.
, p. 19861 - 19866 (2016/03/04)
The development of eco-friendly and efficient processes via one-pot multicomponent synthesis is a very attractive topic. In this work, the Erlenmeyer-Pl?chl azlactone synthesis was carried out through unique, safe, fast and practical conditions without any catalyst, applying a simple microreactor and gave the corresponding products exclusively. A continuous, first microflow synthesis of N-benzoylglycine carbamide derivatives as AT-130 analogues catalyzed by Nafion-H@SPIONs was also established successfully.
HIV PROTEASE INHIBITORS
-
Page/Page column 37, (2013/05/21)
Compounds of Formula I are disclosed: wherein A, R1, R2, R3, R4A, R4B, R5, R6 and R7 are defined herein. The compounds encompassed by Formula I include compounds which