58093-05-3Relevant articles and documents
Multicomponent Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of Isoxazolidin-5-Ones
Annibaletto, Julien,Martzel, Thomas,Levacher, Vincent,Oudeyer, Sylvain,Brière, Jean-Fran?ois
supporting information, p. 4447 - 4451 (2021/08/09)
We report herein a strategy to afford a multicomponent catalytic enantioselective synthesis of β-substituted isoxazolidin-5-ones via a KMC process promoted by a suited cupreine used as bifunctional organocatalyst. The hydroxamic acid component, with a ste
A Novel 18F-Labeled Radioligand for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (11β-HSD1): Synthesis and Preliminary Evaluation in Nonhuman Primates
Baum, Evan,Zhang, Wenjie,Li, Songye,Cai, Zhengxin,Holden, Daniel,Huang, Yiyun
, p. 2450 - 2458 (2019/03/08)
11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) catalyzes the conversion of cortisone to cortisol and controls a key pathway in the regulation of stress. Studies have implicated 11β-HSD1 in metabolic diseases including type 2 diabetes and obesity, as well as stress-related disorders and neurodegenerative diseases, such as depression and Alzheimer's disease (AD). We have previously developed [11C]AS2471907 as a PET radiotracer to image 11β-HSD1 in the brain of nonhuman primates and humans. However, the radiosynthesis of [11C]AS2471907 was unreliable and low-yielding. Here, we report the development of the 18F-labeled version [18F]AS2471907, including the synthesis of two iodonium ylide precursors and the optimization of 18F-radiosynthesis. Preliminary PET experiments, composed of a baseline scan of [18F]AS2471907 and a blocking scan with the reversible 11β-HSD1 inhibitor ASP3662 (0.3 mg/kg), was also conducted in a rhesus monkey to verify the pharmacokinetics of [18F]AS2471907 and its specific binding in the brain. The iodonium ylide precursors were prepared in a seven-step synthetic route with an optimized overall yield of 7sim;2%. [18F]AS2471907 was synthesized in good radiochemical purity, with the ortho regioisomer of iodonium ylide providing greater radiochemical yield as compared with the para regioisomer. In monkey brain, [18F]AS2471907 displayed high uptake and heterogeneous distribution, while administration of the 11β-HSD1 inhibitor ASP3662 significantly reduced radiotracer uptake, thus demonstrating the binding specificity of [18F]AS2471907. Given the longer half-life of F-18 and feasibility for central production and distribution, [18F]AS2471907 holds great promise to be a valuable PET radiotracer to image 11β-HSD1 in the brain.
IODINE(III)-MEDIATED RADIOFLUORINATION
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, (2015/09/28)
A process for fluorination of aromatic compounds employing iodonium ylides and applicable to radiofluorination using 18F is described. Processes, intermediates, reagents and radiolabelled compounds are described.