5957-90-4Relevant articles and documents
Decarbonylative Pd-Catalyzed Suzuki Cross-Coupling for the Synthesis of Structurally Diverse Heterobiaryls
Blakemore, David C.,Cervantes-Reyes, Alejandro,Chinigo, Gary M.,Smith, Aaron C.,Szostak, Michal
supporting information, p. 1678 - 1683 (2022/03/14)
Heteroaromatic biaryls are core scaffolds found in a plethora of pharmaceuticals; however, their direct synthesis by the Suzuki cross-coupling is limited to heteroaromatic halide starting materials. Here, we report a direct synthesis of diverse nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic biaryls by Pd-catalyzed decarbonylative Suzuki cross-coupling of widely available heterocyclic carboxylic acids with arylboronic acids. The practical and modular nature of this cross-coupling enabled the straightforward preparation of >45 heterobiaryl products using pyridines, pyrimidines, pyrazines, and quinolines in excellent yields. We anticipate that the modular nature of this protocol will find broad application in medicinal chemistry and drug discovery research.
Cp*Rh(iii)/boron hybrid catalysis for directed C-H addition to β-substituted α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids
Hirata, Yuki,Kojima, Masahiro,Matsunaga, Shigeki,Tanaka, Ryo,Yoshino, Tatsuhiko
supporting information, p. 76 - 79 (2021/12/29)
The C-H bond addition reaction of 2-phenylpyridine derivatives with α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids catalyzed by Cp*Rh(iii)/BH3·SMe2is reported. Activation of C-H bonds with the rhodium catalyst and activation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids with the boron catalyst cooperatively work, and a BINOL-urea hybrid ligand significantly improved the reactivity. With the optimized hybrid catalytic system, various β-disubstituted carboxylic acids were obtained under mild reaction conditions.
Magnetic chitosan-functionalized cobalt-NHC: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity toward Suzuki and Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions of aryl chlorides
Hajipour, Abdol R.,Malek, Shaghayegh Sadeghi
, (2021/04/23)
Aryl chlorides are one of the most stable and available electrophiles, however, their coupling with nucleophiles remains a challenge in organic synthesis. Herein, we prepared a Cobalt-NHC (N-Heterocyclic carbene) complex anchored on magnetic chitosan nanoparticles and assayed its catalytic activity for the reactions of substituted phenylboronic acid and also phenlacetylene with derivatives of aryl chlorides. These reactions are of great importance since they are employed for the synthesis of unsymmetrical diarylethynes and biphenyls, which belong to a prime class of building blocks. The synthesized nanocatalyst was found to be highly efficient in Suzuki and Sonogashira coupling in terms of their activity and recyclability in polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a green reaction media under conditions of temperatures (70 and 100 °C) and Co loading (3 and 6 mol%). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt of using cobalt-NHC complex for catalyzing the abovementioned reactions. Moreover, replacing the earth-abundant Cobalt-based catalyst as an alternative to high cost palladium make this approach promising from sustainable chemistry view.
