6012-97-1Relevant articles and documents
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Geering
, p. 1128 (1959)
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Octachloroazulene
Lou, Yan,Chang, Joanne,Jorgensen, Jeffrey,Lemal, David M.
, p. 15302 - 15307 (2002)
The title compound, the first perhaloazulene, has been synthesized from hexachlorobutadiene and cyclopentadiene. Further chlorination of 1,3,4,5,6,7-hexachloroazulene results in addition, rot substitution, under electrophilic as well as free radical conditions. Radical chlorination of the hexachloro-azulene affords in good yield a single decachlorotetrahydroazulene. Treatment of this Cl10 compound with one equiv of a phosphazene base gives a nonachlorodihydroazulene, but the addition of a second equiv results in dechlorination to 1,2,3,4,5,6,7-heptachloroazulene as well as dehydrochlorination to octachloro-azulene. The former azulene is obtained cleanly from the Cl9 compound with acid catalysis or by reduction with mercury. In the presence of calcium carbonate, however, the Cl9 intermediate yields the dark green octachloroazulene. Although octachloronaphthalene is readily converted into its octafluoro counterpart, the isomeric octachloroazulene is far too sensitive to undergo the analogous transformation.
Halogenation Using Quaternary Ammonium Polyhalides. XXXI. Halogenation of Thiophene Derivatives with Benzyltrimethylammonium Polyhalides
Okamoto, Tsuyoshi,Kakinami, Takaaki,Fujimoto, Hiroshi,Kajigaeshi, Shoji
, p. 2566 - 2568 (2007/10/02)
The reactions of thiophene derivatives with benzyltrimethylammonium tetrachloroiodate, benzyltrimethylammonium tribromide, and benzyltrimethylammonium dichloroiodate in acetic acid or in acetic acid-zinc chloride under mild conditions gave chloro-, bromo-, and iodo-substituted thiophene derivatives, respectively, in satifactory yields.
USEFUL NEW METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF PERCHLOROTHIOPHENE (RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF CHLORINATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND CONVERSION OF CHLORO DERIVATIVES).
Akopyan,Kon'kova,Safaryan
, p. 1064 - 1065 (2007/10/02)
A new method for preparation of perchlorothiophene is proposed. The advantages of the method as compared to the other methods are: absence of toxic compounds like sulfur chlorides and easy isolation of the required product: chlorination of monovinylacetylene to 1,1,2,2,3,4-hexachlorobutane. Dehydrochlorination of the hexachlorobutane to 1,1,2,3,-tetrachloro-1,3-butadiene. The yield is 98. 2%. Reaction of 1,1,2,3-tetrachloro-1,3-butadiene with elemental sulfur to give 3,4,5-trichlorothiophene. Conversion of trichlorothiophene into perchlorothiophene by chlorination with gaseous chlorine. The experimental procedure is given.