685888-80-6Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and reactions of 4-hydroxy-8,9,10, 11-tetrahydropyrido[3,2,1-jk] carbazol-6-ones
Stadlbauer, Wolfgang,Van Dang, Hoai,Berger, Birgit S.
experimental part, p. 807 - 824 (2010/08/20)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Tetrahydrocarbazoles 4 obtained from phenylhydrazines and cyclohexanones gave by cyclocondensation with 2-substituted malonates 5 in all cases 4-hydroxy-8,9,10,11-tetrahydropyrido [3,2,1-jk]carbazol-6-ones 6 by attack at the nitrogen and the aromatic ring of tetrahydrocarbazoles 4; the direction of the cyclization was not dependent on substituents either in the aromatic or the saturated ring; isomeric pyridocarbazoles could not be isolated. Electrophilic substitutions of pyridocarbazoles 6 under mild conditions took place exclusively at the 5-position and gave pyridocarbazolediones 9-11 with 5-nitro-, 5-hydroxy or 5-chloro-substituents. Exchange of the chloro substituent in 11 gave 5-azido- and 5-amino products 12, 14 or 16. Reactions at the aromatic ring were not observed. Chlorination of 4-hydroxypyridocarbazoles 6 with phosphoryl chloride by nucleophilic substitution took place exclusively at the 4-position and gave 4-chloropyridocarbazolones 17, which were further reacted to azides and amines 18, 19.