69830-92-8Relevant articles and documents
MODIFIED AMINE LIPIDS
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Page/Page column 251-253; 255-256, (2020/07/04)
The disclosure provides ionizable amine lipids and salts thereof (e.g., pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof) useful for the delivery of biologically active agents, for example delivering biologically active agents to cells to prepare engineered cells. The ionizable amine lipids disclosed herein are useful as ionizable lipids in the formulation of lipid nanoparticle-based compositions.
Chiral Surfactant-Type Catalyst: Enantioselective Reduction of Long-Chain Aliphatic Ketoesters in Water
Lin, Zechao,Li, Jiahong,Huang, Qingfei,Huang, Qiuya,Wang, Qiwei,Tang, Lei,Gong, Deying,Yang, Jun,Zhu, Jin,Deng, Jingen
, p. 4419 - 4429 (2015/05/13)
A series of amphiphilic ligands were designed and synthesized. The rhodium complexes with the ligands were applied to the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of broad range of long-chained aliphatic ketoesters in neat water. Quantitative conversion and excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee) was observed for α-, β-, γ-, δ- and ε-ketoesters as well as for α- and β-acyloxyketone using chiral surfactant-type catalyst 2. The CH/π interaction and the strong hydrophobic interaction of long aliphatic chains between the catalyst and the substrate in the metallomicelle core played a key role in the catalytic transition state. Synergistic effects between the metal-catalyzed site and the hydrophobic microenvironment of the core in the micelle contributed to high stereoselectivity. (Chemical Equation Presented).
Cyclodextrin-based ionic liquids as enantioselective stationary phases in gas chromatography
Costa, Nuno,Matos, Sara,Da Silva, Marco D. R. Gomes,Pereira, M. Manuela A.
, p. 1466 - 1474 (2014/01/06)
New permethylated mono-6-deoxy-6-pyridin-1-ium and mono-6-deoxy-6-(1-vinyl- 1H-imidazol-3-ium)-α- and -β-cyclodextrin trifluoromethanesulfonate ionic liquids were synthesized from the corresponding permethylated mono-6-hydroxycyclodextrins in a one-pot reaction and solvent-free procedure. Regioselective transformation of native α- and β-cyclodextrins with the use of a bulky tert-butyldiphenylsilyl protecting group afforded the desired 6-monosubstituted permethylated cyclodextrin derivatives in moderate yields. The new ionic liquids were tested as stationary phases in capillary GC columns towards chiral discrimination in enantio-GC analysis of racemic mixtures. The permethylated 6-deoxy-6-pyridin-1-ium-α-cyclodextrin trifluoromethanesulfonate displayed good enantiomeric separations for some racemic esters and lactones, as well as epoxides. In particular, for both the racemic whiskey lactone and the high boiling point menthyl laurate, not successfully separated in a commercial cyclodextrin phase, the enantiomeric separations were achieved isothermally at 140 °C. In phase: Permethylated mono-6-hydroxy-α- and -β-cyclodextrins react with pyridine or 1-vinylimidazole in the presence of triflic anhydride in a solvent-free procedure to yield new roomerature ionic liquids (ILs). These ILs have been used as stationary phases in gas chromatography; enantiomeric separations are achieved (see figure for whiskey lactone) with permethylated mono-6-deoxy-6-(pyridin-1-ium)-α-cyclodextrin trifluoromethanesulfonate. Copyright