7067-72-3Relevant articles and documents
The first ring-expanded NHC-copper(i) phosphides as catalysts in the highly selective hydrophosphination of isocyanates
Horsley Downie, Thomas M.,Hall, Jonathan W.,Collier Finn, Thomas P.,Liptrot, David J.,Lowe, John P.,Mahon, Mary F.,McMullin, Claire L.,Whittlesey, Michael K.
supporting information, p. 13359 - 13362 (2020/11/10)
A range of N-heterocyclic carbene-supported copper diphenylphosphides (NHC = IPr, 6-Dipp, SIMes and 6-Mes) were synthesised. These include the first reports of ring-expanded NHC-copper(i) phosphides. The compounds were characterised by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Reaction of (6-Dipp)CuPPh2 with isocyanates, isothiocyanates and carbon disulfide results in the insertion of the heterocumulene into the Cu-P bond. The NHC-copper phosphides were found to be the most selective catalysts yet reported for the hydrophosphination of isocyanates. They provide access to a broad range of phosphinocarboxamides in excellent conversion and good yield. This journal is
Neutral and Cationic Zirconium Complexes Bearing Multidentate Aminophenolato Ligands for Hydrophosphination Reactions of Alkenes and Heterocumulenes
Zhang, Yu,Qu, Liye,Wang, Yaorong,Yuan, Dan,Yao, Yingming,Shen, Qi
, p. 139 - 149 (2018/01/11)
Zirconium complexes supported by multidentate aminophenolato ligands were synthesized and characterized. The catalytic activities of neutral zirconium complexes and their cationic derivatives in the hydrophosphination of alkenes as well as heterocumulenes have been investigated and compared. Neutral complex 1 bearing a multidentate amino mono(phenolato) ligand exhibited high activity in hydrophosphination of simple alkenes, and anti-Markovnikov products were obtained in 37-94% yields at room temperature. Cationic species generated in situ from complex 3 stabilized by a bis(phenolato) ligand were found to be more active for hydrophosphination of heterocumulenes, i.e., carbodiimides and isocyanates, and gave phosphaguanidines and phosphaureas in 67-93% yields. The Lewis acidity and coordination space of metal centers are modified through changes in the ligand structure, which is found to significantly influence catalytic activity. These complexes are among the most active group 4 metal-based catalysts for hydrophosphination reactions.
Iron(II)-Catalyzed Hydrophosphination of Isocyanates
Sharpe, Helen R.,Geer, Ana M.,Lewis, William,Blake, Alexander J.,Kays, Deborah L.
, p. 4845 - 4848 (2017/04/11)
The first transition metal catalyzed hydrophosphination of isocyanates is presented. The use of low-coordinate iron(II) precatalysts leads to an unprecedented catalytic double insertion of isocyanates into the P?H bond of diphenylphosphine to yield phosphinodicarboxamides [Ph2PC(=O)N(R)C(=O)N(H)R], a new family of derivatized organophosphorus compounds. This remarkable result can be attributed to the low-coordinate nature of the iron(II) centers whose inherent electron deficiency enables a Lewis-acid mechanism in which a combination of the steric pocket of the metal center and substrate size determines the reaction products and regioselectivity.
