71953-90-7Relevant articles and documents
Tryptophan derivatives regulate the seed germination and radicle growth of a root parasitic plant, Orobanche minor
Kuruma, Michio,Suzuki, Taiki,Seto, Yoshiya
supporting information, (2021/05/19)
Root parasitic plant germination is induced by the host-derived chemical, strigolactone (SL). We found that a major microbial culture broth component, tryptone, inhibits the SL-inducible germination of a root parasitic plant, Orobanche minor. L-tryptophan (L-Trp) was isolated as the active compound from tryptone. We further found that L-Trp related compounds (1b-11), such as a major plant hormone auxin (8, indole-3-acetic acid; IAA), also inhibit the germination and post-radicle growth of O. minor. We designed a hybrid chemical (13), in which IAA is attached to a part of SL, and found that this synthetic analog induced the germination of O. minor, and also inhibited post-radicle growth. Moreover, contrary to our expectations, we found that N-acetyl Trp (9) showed germination stimulating activity, and introduction of a substitution at C-5 position increased its activity (12a-12f). Our data, in particular, the discovery of a structurally hybrid compound that has two activities that induce spontaneous germination and inhibit subsequent radical growth, would provide new types of germination regulators for root parasitic plants.
Synthesis of tripeptides containing d-Trp substituted at the indole ring, assessment of opioid receptor binding and in vivo central antinociception
De Marco, Rossella,Bedini, Andrea,Spampinato, Santi,Gentilucci, Luca
supporting information, p. 6861 - 6866 (2014/10/15)
The noncationizable tripeptide Ac-d-Trp-Phe-GlyNH2 was recently proposed as a novel minimal recognition motif for μ-opioid receptor. The introduction of different substituents (methyl, halogens, nitro, etc.) at the indole of d-Trp significantly influenced receptor affinities and resulted in serum stability and in a measurable effect on central antinociception in mice after ip administration.
