73332-75-9Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of new 5-substituted 6-nitroimidazooxazoles as antikinetoplastid agents
Azas, Nadine,Cohen, Anita,Crozet, Maxime D.,Docampo, Roberto,Kabri, Youssef,Mathias, Fanny,Negr?o, Núria Waddington,Vanelle, Patrice
, (2020)
In continuation of our pharmacomodulation work on the nitroimidazooxazole series, we report the synthesis of new 5-substituted 6-nitroimidazooxazole derivatives. Our aim was to evaluate how functionalization of the 5-position of the 6-nitroimidazooxazole scaffold affects antileishmanial and antitrypanosomal in vitro activities. Twenty-one original compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antileishmanial (L. donovani) and antitrypanosomal (T. cruzi) properties. Pallado-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions were used to introduce an aryl or ethynyl aryl substituent in 5-position from a 5-brominated-6-nitroimidazooxazole starting product. Unfortunately, the first series of compounds bearing an aryl group in 5-position presented limited in vitro activities against L. donovani and T. cruzi, with IC50 > 10 μM (vs 0.18 μM and 2.31 μM for the reference drugs amphotericin B and benznidazole respectively). Interestingly, the second series of compounds bearing an ethynyl aryl substituent in 5-position showed more promising, particularly against T. cruzi. Compounds 6a, 6b, 6c, 6g and 6h had better activity than the reference drug benznidazole (0.92 μM ≤ IC50 ≤ 2.18 μM vs IC50 = 2.31 μM), whereas the non-functionalized 2-methyl-6-nitro-2,3-dihydroimidazo [2,1-b]oxazole 2 was not active against T. cruzi (IC50 > 10 μM).
Nitroimidazoles XXI 2,3-dihydro-6-nitroimidazo[2,1-b]oxazoles with antitubercular activity
Nagarajan,Shankar,Rajappa,Shenoy,Costa-Pereira
, p. 631 - 633 (2007/10/02)
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Potential Radiosensitizing Agents. 2. Synthesis and Biological Activity of Derivatives of Dinitroimidazole with Oxiranes
Sehgal, Raj K.,Webb, Matthew W.,Agrawal, Krishna C.
, p. 601 - 604 (2007/10/02)
A series of 1-substituted 2,4-dinitroimidazole analogues have been synthesized and tested for their radiosensitizing ability for selectively sensitizing hypoxic mammalian cells to the lethal effect of radiation.The reaction of 2,4(5)-dinitroimidazole (1) with a variety of oxiranes upon heating in absolute ethanol yielded the expected 1-substituted 2,4-dinitroimidazoles (2) and also resulted in the formation of a novel class of isomeric nitroimidazooxazoles (3 and 4) by intramolecular cyclization.The results of radiosensitizing activity of these agents against hypoxic Chinese hamster cells (V-79) indicated that 2,4-dinitroimidazoles were better sensitizers than the nitroimidazooxazoles, suggesting the necessity of the 2-nitro function in the molecule.The 1-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl)-2,4-dinitroimidazole (2d) was found to be the most effective radiosensitizer of this series.