74764-52-6Relevant articles and documents
Ruthenium complex-catalyzed direct ortho arylation and alkenylation of 2-arylpyridines with organic halides
Oi, Shuichi,Fukita, Susumu,Hirata, Naoki,Watanuki, Noboru,Miyano, Sotaro,Inoue, Yoshio
, p. 2579 - 2581 (2001)
(Equation presented) The ortho position of the aromatic ring of pyridyl group-substituted aromatic compounds is directly arylated or alkenylated with organic halides in the presence of a catalytic amount of a ruthenium(II)-phosphine complex.
Ruthenium-Catalyzed C-H Bond Activation/Arylation Accelerated by Biomass-Derived Ligands
Binnani, Chinky,Mandal, Shyama Charan,Pathak, Biswarup,Singh, Sanjay K.
, p. 2844 - 2852 (2019/06/24)
A variety of ligands are being explored extensively to achieve enhanced performance for ligand assisted C-H bond activation/functionalization reactions. We explored here several readily available biomass-derived ligands as effective additives to significantly enhance the catalytic activity of arene-Ru(II) dimer for ortho C-H bond arylation in a water-based catalytic reaction. We achieved almost 7-fold enhancement in the catalytic activity with [(η6-p-cymene)RuCl2]2 catalyst in the presence of levulinic acid ligand at 80 °C. Mass investigations revealed the in-situ formation of a ruthenium-levulinate complex, which presumably plays a crucial role in the formation of the important cycloruthenated intermediate by facilitating the initial activation of ortho C-H bond of 2-phenylpyridine. Density functional theoretical studies also inferred that the ligand assisted route is energetically more favorable, where the acetyl group is found to be involved in the deprotonation step.
Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed Microwave-Promoted Multiple C-H Activation in Synthesis of Hexa(heteroaryl)benzenes in Water
Drev, Miha,Gro?elj, Uro?,Ledinek, Bine,Perdih, Franc,Svete, Jurij,?tefane, Bogdan,Po?gan, Franc
supporting information, p. 5268 - 5273 (2018/09/13)
A series of hexa(heteroaryl)benzenes were synthesized by the Ru(II)-carboxylate-catalyzed multiple C-H activation of benzenes carrying pyridyl, pyrimidyl, or pyrazolyl directing groups using N-heteroaryl bromides as coupling partners. The reactions procee