748780-91-8Relevant articles and documents
Alkylation of thiols with trichloroacetimidates under neutral conditions
Duffy, Brian C.,Howard, Kyle T.,Chisholm, John D.
, p. 3301 - 3305 (2015)
Trichloroacetimidates are displaced with thiols to form the corresponding sulfides without the need for an added acid or base by simply heating the reactants in refluxing THF. This operationally simple procedure provides the corresponding sulfides in excellent yields with only the formation of the neutral trichloroacetamide as the side product. The imidate may also be formed in situ, allowing for a direct method for the formation of sulfides from alcohols. This reaction provides a general method for the synthesis of a variety of sulfides from inexpensive and readily available alcohol starting materials.
Synthesis, in vitro pharmacology, structure - Activity relationships, and pharmacokinetics of 3-alkoxy-2-amino-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6- dicarboxylic acid derivatives as potent and selective group II metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists
Nakazato, Atsuro,Sakagami, Kazunari,Yasuhara, Akito,Ohta, Hiroshi,Yoshikawa, Ryoko,Itoh, Manabu,Nakamura, Masato,Chaki, Shigeyuki
, p. 4570 - 4587 (2007/10/03)
Novel group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) antagonists, 3-alkoxy-2-amino-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivatives 11 and 12, were discovered by the incorporation of a hydroxy or alkoxyl group onto the C-3 portion of selective and potent group II mGluR agonist 5, (1R,2S,5R,6R)-2-amino-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid. Among these compounds, (1R,2R,3R,5R,6R)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dichlorobenzyloxy)-6- fluorobicyclo-[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (-)-11be (MGS0039) was a highly selective and potent group II mGluR antagonist with the best pharmacokinetic profile. Compound (-)-11be exhibited high affinities for mGlu 2 (Ki = 2.38 ± 0.40 nM) and mGlu 3 (4.46 ± 0.31 nM) but low affinity for mGluR 7 (Ki = 664 ± 106 nM), and potent antagonist activities for mGlu 2 (IC50 = 20.0 ± 3.67nM) and mGluR 3 (IC50 = 24.0 ± 3.54 nM) but much less potent antagonist activities for mGlu 4 (IC50 = 1740 ± 1080 nM), mGlu 6 (IC50 = 2060 ± 1270 nM), mGlu 1 (IC50 = 93300 ± 14600 nM), and mGluR 5 (IC50 = 117000 ± 38600 nM). No significant agonist activities of (-)-11be were found for mGluRs 2, 3, 4, 6, 1, and 5 (EC50 > 100000 nM). Furthermore, (-)-11be exhibited dose-dependent oral absorption (plasma Cmax: 214 ± 56.7, 932 ± 235, and 2960 ± 1150 ng/mL for 3 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, and 30 mg/kg, po, respectively) and acceptable blood-brain barrier penetration (brain C max: 13.2 ng/mL for 10 mg/kg, po 6 h). In this paper, we report the synthesis, in vitro pharmacological profile, and structure-activity relationships (SARs) of 3-alkoxy-2-amino-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6- dicarboxylic acid derivatives 11 and 12, and pharmacokinetic profiles of several typical compounds.