77164-20-6Relevant articles and documents
Chemoenzymatic Route for the Synthesis of (S)-Moprolol, a Potential β-Blocker
Ghosh, Saptarshi,Bhaumik, Jayeeta,Banoth, Linga,Banesh, Sooram,Banerjee, Uttam Chand
, p. 313 - 318 (2016/03/19)
A biocatalytic route for the synthesis of a potential β-blocker, (S)-moprolol is reported here. Enantiopure synthesis of moprolol is mainly dependent on the chiral intermediate, 3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-propane-1,2-diol. Various commercial lipases were screened for the enantioselective resolution of (RS)-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propane-1,2-diol to produce the desired enantiomer. Among them, Aspergillus Niger lipase (ANL) was selected on the basis of both stereo- and regioselectivity. The optimized values of various reaction parameters were determined such as enzyme (15 mg/mL), substrate concentration (10 mM), organic solvent (toluene), reaction temperature (30 °C), and time (18 h).The optimized conditions led to achieving >49% yield with high enantiomeric excess of (S)-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propane-1,2-diol. The lipase-mediated catalysis showed regioselective acylation with dual stereoselectivity. Further, the enantiopure intermediate was used for the synthesis of (S)-moprolol, which afforded the desired β-blocker. Chirality 28:313-318, 2016.
Exploration of l-proline-catalyzed α-aminoxylation of aldehyde to (s)-guaifenesin-related drug molecules
Panchgalle, Sharad P.,Kunte, Sunita S.,Chavan, Subhash P.,Kalkote, Uttam R.
experimental part, p. 1938 - 1946 (2011/06/26)
An efficient enantioselective synthesis of (S)-guaifenesin with >99% ee using L-proline-catalyzed α-aminoxylation of aldehyde as key step is described and explored for asymmetric syntheses of (S)-moprolol and (R)-methocarbamol.
Asymmetric synthesis of aryloxypropanolamines via OsO4-catalyzed asymmetric dihydroxylation
Sayyed, Iliyas A.,Thakur, Vinay V.,Nikalje, Milind D.,Dewkar, Gajanan K.,Kotkar,Sudalai
, p. 2831 - 2838 (2007/10/03)
A simple and effective procedure for the enantioselective synthesis of several β-adrenergic blocking agents incorporating the first asymmetric synthesis of celiprolol, is described. The key steps are (i) sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation of aryl allyl ethers to introduce chirality into the molecules and (ii) conversion of cyclic sulfates into the corresponding epoxides using a three-step procedure.