77837-08-2Relevant articles and documents
Discovery of dap-3 polymyxin analogues for the treatment of multidrug-resistant gram-negative nosocomial infections
Magee, Thomas V.,Brown, Matthew F.,Starr, Jeremy T.,Ackley, David C.,Abramite, Joseph A.,Aubrecht, Jiri,Butler, Andrew,Crandon, Jared L.,Dib-Hajj, Fadia,Flanagan, Mark E.,Granskog, Karl,Hardink, Joel R.,Huband, Michael D.,Irvine, Rebecca,Kuhn, Michael,Leach, Karen L.,Li, Bryan,Lin, Jian,Luke, David R.,Macvane, Shawn H.,Miller, Alita A.,McCurdy, Sandra,McKim, James M.,Nicolau, David P.,Nguyen, Thuy-Trinh,Noe, Mark C.,O'Donnell, John P.,Seibel, Scott B.,Shen, Yue,Stepan, Antonia F.,Tomaras, Andrew P.,Wilga, Paul C.,Zhang, Li,Xu, Jinfeng,Chen, Jinshan Michael
, p. 5079 - 5093 (2013/07/26)
We report novel polymyxin analogues with improved antibacterial in vitro potency against polymyxin resistant recent clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In addition, a human renal cell in vitro assay (hRPTEC) was used to inform structure-toxicity relationships and further differentiate analogues. Replacement of the Dab-3 residue with a Dap-3 in combination with a relatively polar 6-oxo-1-phenyl-1,6-dihydropyridine-3- carbonyl side chain as a fatty acyl replacement yielded analogue 5x, which demonstrated an improved in vitro antimicrobial and renal cytotoxicity profiles relative to polymyxin B (PMB). However, in vivo PK/PD comparison of 5x and PMB in a murine neutropenic thigh model against P. aeruginosa strains with matched MICs showed that 5x was inferior to PMB in vivo, suggesting a lack of improved therapeutic index in spite of apparent in vitro advantages.
Synthesis, pharmacophores, and mechanism study of pyridin-2(1H)-one derivatives as regulators of translation initiation factor 3A
Zhu, Weixing,Shen, Jie,Li, Qianbin,Pei, Qi,Chen, Jun,Chen, Zhuo,Liu, Zhaoqian,Hu, Gaoyun
, p. 654 - 666 (2013/09/24)
Twenty-seven 1,5-disubstituted-pyridin-2(1H)-one derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-cancer and anti-fibrosis activity by A549 and NIH3T3 cell viability assays, respectively. To study the selectivity between the cancer and fibrosis cell lines, pharmacophore models (F 1-F4) were built in advance for compounds with pyridin-2(1H)-one scaffold, which revealed the relationship between the occupation of the aromatic sub-site F4 and potent anti-cancer activity. The relationship between structure and anti-cancer activity for all target compounds is also reported herein: 1-Phenyl-5-((m-tolylamino)methyl) pyridine-2(1H)-one (22) displayed both potency and selectivity (IC50 = 0.13 mM) toward the A549 cell line through the inhibition of translation initiation, especially by eIF3a suppression, and can be treated as a lead for the design of novel eIF3a regulators and anti-lung cancer agents. A series of pyridin-2(1H)-one derivatives were synthesized. Elucidation of their pharmacophores and mechanism of action suggested that structures with F 4 occupation displayed more selective anti-cancer than anti-fibrosis activity and that they interrupt the initiation phase of translation by acting on the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3, subunit A.
PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING PYRIDONE DERIVATIVES
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, (2012/08/08)
A pyridone derivative compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof, and a preventive or therapeutic pharmaceutical composition for cognitive disorders that includes the pyridone derivative compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, solvate or hydrate thereof.