77920-58-2Relevant articles and documents
Metal-assisted Reactions. Part 17. Ring-opening and Dimerization of Cyclic Ethers by Titanium Halides
Delaney, Paul A.,Johnstone, Robert A. W.,Entwistle, Ian D.
, p. 1855 - 1860 (2007/10/02)
Reaction of TiCl4 or TiBr4 with a variety of cyclic ethers gives, predominantly, products resulting from simple ring-opening or from ring-opening with simultaneous condensation to dimeric species.The variations in yields of these two kinds of products might be correlated qualitatively with an initial formation of the complex TiX4*2E (X = Cl or Br; E = cyclic ether) in which the ethers were held in a cis or trans relationship.Although such a correlation might suggest that TiCl4 but not TiBr4 exerts a template effect on the condensation, stereochemical considerations of the reaction products indicate otherwise.TiCl3 and VCl3 do not give similar results and TiF4 gives no reaction.