78164-31-5Relevant articles and documents
Cathodic C-H Trifluoromethylation of Arenes and Heteroarenes Enabled by an in Situ-Generated Triflyltriethylammonium Complex
Cantillo, David,Jud, Wolfgang,Kappe, C. Oliver,Maljuric, Snjezana
supporting information, (2019/10/08)
While several trifluoromethylation reactions involving the electrochemical generation of CF3 radicals via anodic oxidation have been reported, the alternative cathodic, reductive radical generation has remained elusive. Herein, the first cathodic trifluoromethylation of arenes and heteroarenes is reported. The method is based on the electrochemical reduction of an unstable triflyltriethylammonium complex generated in situ from inexpensive triflyl chloride and triethylamine, which produces CF3 radicals that are trapped by the arenes on the cathode surface.
Trifluoromethylation of Arylsilanes with [(phen)CuCF3]
Morstein, Johannes,Hou, Haiyun,Cheng, Chen,Hartwig, John F.
supporting information, p. 8054 - 8057 (2016/09/13)
A method for the trifluoromethylation of arylsilanes is reported. The reaction proceeds with [(phen)CuCF3] as the CF3source under mild, oxidative conditions with high functional-group compatibility. This transformation complements prior trifluoromethylation of arenes in several ways. Most important, this method converts arylsilanes formed by the silylation of aryl C?H bonds to trifluoromethylarenes, thereby allowing the conversion of arenes to trifluoromethylarenes. The unique capabilities of the reported method are demonstrated by the conversion of a C?H bond into a C?CF3bond in active pharmaceutical ingredients which do not undergo this overall transformation by alternative functionalization processes, including a combination of borylation and trifluoromethylation.
A general strategy for the perfluoroalkylation of arenes and arylbromides by using arylboronate esters and [(phen)CuRF]
Litvinas, Nichole D.,Fier, Patrick S.,Hartwig, John F.
, p. 536 - 539 (2012/02/16)
A versatile method for the synthesis of aryl perfluoroalkanes from arenes and aryl bromides is described. Substituted arenes or aryl bromides are converted in situ to an aryl boronate ester that readily undergoes perfluoroalkylation in air with [(phen)CuRF]. A broad range of aryl bromide substrates were perfluoroalkylated in good yield for the first time. [(phen)CuCF3] is now commercially available and has been prepared on 20g scale. Copyright