78910-06-2Relevant articles and documents
Two ways of spin crossover in an iron(ii) coordination polymer associated with conformational changes of a bridging ligand
Ksi??ek, Maria,Weselski, Marek,Dreczko, Agnieszka,Maliuzhenko, Vladyslav,Ka?mierczak, Marcin,To?oczko, Aleksandra,Kusz, Joachim,Bronisz, Robert
, p. 9811 - 9819 (2020/07/30)
1,4-Di(1-ethyl-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)butane (bbtre) was prepared by lithiation of 1-ethyl-1,2,3-triazole, followed by alkylation with 1,4-dibromobutane. The ligand bbtre forms a three-dimensional network with Fe(ii), [Fe(bbtre)3](ClO4)2·2CH3CN, that exhibits thermally induced spin crossover (SCO). A change of temperature or change of spin state results in various types of structural transformation, leading to different structures that are stable in strictly defined temperature ranges. As a result, there are three spin crossover transitions arranged via two different paths. Thus, cooling below 280 K involves a HT(HS) → LT(HS) (HT, high temperature structure; LT, low temperature structure; HS, high spin) phase transition (PT), which is associated with conformational changes of the bbtre molecules and with deformation of the polymeric skeleton. In the LT phase incomplete and reversible LT(HS) ? LT(HS/LS) spin crossover occurs (LS, low spin). In contrast, rapid cooling (of a sample not previously thermally treated) allows the HT(HS) → LT(HS) phase transition to be avoided, and so complete HT(HS) → HT1(LS) SCO occurs. This means that the PT plays the role of a switch, which allows a choice of one of two ways in which the SCO will proceed. After rapid cooling, further heating to 150 K and subsequent cooling results in a reversible HT1(HS) ? HT1(LS) spin crossover (T↓1/2 = 130 K, T↑1/2 = 131 K). However, raising the temperature to 170-200 K leads to formation of a modulated structure HT2(HS) exhibiting the next reversible HT2(HS) ? HT2(LS) SCO (T↓1/2 = 121 K, T↑1/2 = 123 K). Finally, heating above 200 K involves the HT2(HS) → LT(HS) PT and results in a LT(HS) structure exhibiting incomplete LT(HS) ? LT(HS/LS) spin crossover.
THIAZOLE DERIVATIVES AS METALLO-BETA-LACTAMASE INHIBITORS
-
Paragraph 0235-0236, (2019/12/08)
A compound which is a thiazole derivative of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, n, Z, L, Ring B, R4 and n are as herein defined. Such compounds are useful in the prevention and trea
General solution to the synthesis of N-2-substituted 1,2,3-triazoles
Wang, Xiao-Jun,Zhang, Li,Krishnamurthy, Dhileepkumar,Senanayake, Chris H.,Wipf, Peter
scheme or table, p. 4632 - 4635 (2010/12/18)
The regioselective N-alkylation of 1,2,3-triazoles 1 - 6 was studied. Good to excellent N-2 selectivity and high chemical yields for N-2-substituted 4,5-dibromotriazoles 7 were obtained with 4,5-dibromo- and 4-bromo-5- trimethylsilyl-1,2,3-triazoles. These building blocks can be readily converted to 2-mono-, 2,4-di-, and 2,4,5-polysubstituted triazoles 10 - 15, providing a general, protective, group-free method for the synthesis of N-2-substituted triazoles. Observed regioselectivities can be rationalized by a combination of Frontier Molecular Orbital, steric, and electrostatic directing effects on the heterocyclic scaffolds.