80071-58-5Relevant articles and documents
KINETICS OF SULFONATION OF AMINES OF THE BENZENE SERIES IN APROTIC SOLVENTS
Khelevin, R. N.
, p. 2276 - 2283 (2007/10/02)
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REARRANGEMENT OF PHENYL- AND N-ALKYLPHENYLAMMONIUM HYDROGEN SULFATES IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS
Khelevin, R. N.
, p. 1906 - 1911 (2007/10/02)
The kinetics of the rearrangement of phenyl- and N-alkylphenylammonium hydrogen sulfates in halogen-containing organic solvents were investigated in closed systems and with the removal of the water produced in the reaction.The isomeric composition of the obtained aminobenzenesulfonic acids was also studied.The rearrangement is described by a second-order kinetic equation.The reaction mechanism involves thermal dissociation of the phenyl- and N-alkylphenylammonium hydrogen sulfates at high temperatures to amines (bases) and sulfuric acid, followed by direct sulfonation of the amines (bases) by the sulfuric acid with the formation mostly of para-aminosulfonic acids of the benzene series.
KINETIC OF THE SULFONATION OF AMINES OF THE BENZENE SERIES WITH SULFURIC ACID
Khelevin, R. N.
, p. 339 - 347 (2007/10/02)
The kinetics of the sulfonation of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines of the benzene series with 80-99.7percent sulfuric acid were investigated.It was shown that the unprotonated and protonated forms of the amines, which are present in equilibrium, undergo sulfonation.The effective reaction rate constants and the activation energies for the sulfonation of the unprotonated and protonated molecules of the amines were calculated.The reaction mechanism and the structure of the transition state are discussed.